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Antibody to *Aspergillus* (Serum) – Immunoassay

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test detects antibodies in your blood that may indicate exposure to the fungus *Aspergillus*, a common mold found in the environment.

Quick summary

["Helps identify possible fungal infection or allergic reaction to mold exposure."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
24508-4
Short code
ASPNIDAB
Synonyms
A nidulans Ab Ser Ql ID
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top serum tube or serum separator tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
immune-diffusion
CPT
86606
Specimen volume
1-2 mL of serum
Stability
Stable for 7 days at 2-8°C; stable for longer periods at -20°C or below
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
48–168 hours
Order
routine

What Does This Test Measure?

The test measures the presence of antibodies produced by your immune system in response to exposure to *Aspergillus* fungi. These antibodies can suggest past or current infection, allergic reaction, or colonization (growth of the fungus in your body). The method used is an immunoassay, which detects specific proteins (antibodies) in your serum sample.

Why Might You Need This Test?

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like persistent cough, lung infections, or allergic reactions, or if you live in an area with high mold exposure. It may also be used to monitor people with weakened immune systems or those at higher risk for fungal infections.

When Might Results Be Abnormal?

Abnormal results could indicate an immune response to *Aspergillus*, such as allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA), a fungal infection, or colonization. However, false positives or negatives can occur, so results should always be interpreted by a healthcare professional.

What Does It Feel Like to Get This Test?

You’ll likely have a simple blood draw from a vein in your arm. The process is quick and usually painless, though you may feel a slight pinch. You’ll rest for a few minutes afterward to ensure no bruising or bleeding occurs.

Reference range

Negative: No precipitin bands detected. Positive: Presence of one or more precipitin bands indicating antibodies against Aspergillus nidulansN/A

Specimen: serum

No fasting required. No special patient preparation needed for this serological test.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

This test helps diagnose or monitor conditions related to *Aspergillus* exposure, such as allergic reactions, infections, or immune-related complications. It’s particularly useful for patients with chronic lung diseases, HIV/AIDS, or other conditions that weaken immunity. Results guide treatment decisions, such as antifungal medications or allergy management.

Short name

Aspergillus Antibody (Serum)

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get my test results?
Results are typically available within 1–3 business days, depending on lab processing times. Your healthcare provider will contact you directly with the results.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
You can eat and drink normally before this test, as it’s a blood draw. However, avoid heavy meals right before to minimize discomfort during the draw.
What if my results are positive?
A positive result suggests possible exposure or infection, but further testing (like fungal cultures) may be needed to confirm. Your doctor will discuss next steps, such as additional tests or treatment options.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy