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Serum β2-glycoprotein I (β2-GPI) Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Antibody Level

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the level of antibodies against β2-glycoprotein I (β2-GPI) in your blood. β2-GPI is a protein involved in blood clotting and inflammation, and antibodies against it may be linked to certain autoimmune conditions.

Quick summary

["This test helps assess potential autoimmune risks, including antiphospholipid syndrome."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
16136-4
Short code
B2 Glycoprot1 IgM Ser-aCnc
Synonyms
B2 Glycoprot1 IgM Ser-aCnc
Category
glucose
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like unexplained blood clots, recurrent miscarriages, or other signs of autoimmune disorders. It may also be part of a broader evaluation for conditions like lupus or other connective tissue diseases.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll have a small needle inserted into your arm to draw blood from a vein. The process is quick and usually painless. If you’re nervous, let your healthcare provider know so they can provide reassurance or additional support.

What the Test Results Mean

Results are qualitative (positive or negative) rather than numeric. A positive result means your blood contains antibodies against β2-GPI, which may indicate an increased risk of autoimmune-related clotting issues. Your provider will discuss these findings in detail with you.

Common Conditions Linked to Positive Results

Positive antibody levels are often associated with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), a condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks blood clots. Other conditions that may be linked include lupus, thrombocytopenia, and other autoimmune diseases.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

This test is primarily used to identify the presence of antibodies that may contribute to blood clotting problems or other autoimmune reactions. While a positive result can raise concerns, it doesn’t diagnose a specific condition alone. Your healthcare provider will consider the results alongside your symptoms, medical history, and other tests to guide further evaluation.

Short name

β2-GPI IgG Antibody

Frequently asked questions

What does a positive result mean for my health?
A positive result means your blood contains antibodies against β2-GPI, which may increase your risk of developing blood clots or other autoimmune-related issues. Your provider will help determine if additional testing or monitoring is needed to manage your health safely.
Will I need to take any special steps if my test is positive?
If your test is positive, your healthcare provider may recommend lifestyle changes, blood thinner medications, or further testing to monitor your condition. Follow their advice closely to manage any increased risk effectively.
Can this test be done at home?
No, this test requires a blood sample drawn in a clinical setting by a healthcare professional. Home testing for this specific antibody is not available.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy