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Bahiagrassigeigetotal

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This blood test measures specific IgE antibodies to Bahia grass and total IgE levels to help diagnose grass pollen allergies.

Quick summary

{"Measures immune response to Bahia grass pollen","Helps diagnose allergic rhinitis, asthma, and conjunctivitis","Requires a simple blood draw","Results indicate the likelihood of a grass allergy","Often ordered with other allergen panels"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
50354-0
Short code
BAHIA
Synonyms
Bahia grass IgE/IgE total %
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Serum separator tube (SST) or red-top tube without anticoagulant
Units
N/A
Ref low
0
Ref high
0.35
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
Fluorescent Enzyme Immunoassay (FEIA) / ImmunoCAP
CPT
86003
SNOMED
39512008
Specimen volume
1 mL serum (minimum 0.5 mL)
Stability
Serum stable for 7 days at 2-8°C; for longer storage, freeze at -20°C or below for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

The Bahia Grass IgE Antibody test is a blood test that measures two things: (1) specific IgE antibodies to Bahia grass (a common outdoor allergen) and (2) total IgE (the overall level of IgE antibodies in your blood). IgE (Immunoglobulin E) is an antibody that plays a key role in allergic reactions. When you have an allergy, your immune system produces IgE antibodies specific to that allergen.

Why do I need this test?

Your doctor may order this test if you have symptoms that suggest a grass pollen allergy, such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, or wheezing, especially during spring or summer when grass pollen is in the air. The test helps confirm whether Bahia grass is the specific trigger for your allergic symptoms.

How is the test performed?

A healthcare professional will draw a small blood sample from a vein in your arm. The sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis. No special preparation is typically needed, though you should inform your doctor about any medications you're taking.

What do the results mean?

Results are usually reported as a numerical value or class (0-6) indicating the level of IgE antibodies to Bahia grass. A higher result suggests a greater likelihood of allergy. Your doctor will interpret these results together with your clinical symptoms and medical history.

Reference range

Negative: <0.35 kU/L; Equivocal: 0.35-0.70 kU/L; Positive: >0.70 kU/L. Results are reported as allergen-specific IgE (kU/L) and as a ratio to total IgE.N/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Patient should inform the clinician of all current medications, including antihistamines, though antihistamines do not need to be discontinued prior to serologic IgE testing. Avoid collecting during acute illness when possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

This test is primarily used to diagnose Bahia grass pollen allergy, which is a common cause of seasonal allergic rhinitis (hay fever), allergic conjunctivitis, and asthma exacerbations. It helps differentiate between allergic and non-allergic conditions and guides treatment decisions, including allergen avoidance strategies and immunotherapy planning.

Frequently asked questions

Is fasting required before this test?
No, fasting is not required. You can eat and drink normally before the test.
Can I take antihistamines before the test?
Certain medications, especially antihistamines, may affect test results. Always consult your doctor before stopping any prescribed medications.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within a few days to a week, depending on the laboratory.
What is the difference between specific IgE and total IgE?
Specific IgE measures antibodies directed against a particular allergen (in this case, Bahia grass). Total IgE measures the overall amount of IgE in your blood, which can be elevated in allergic conditions but also in other conditions like certain parasitic infections or immune disorders.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy