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Baib24hurmrate

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of beta-aminoisobutyric acid in your urine collected over 24 hours.

Quick summary

{"Beta-aminoisobutyric acid is a substance produced when your body breaks down certain DNA components","The test helps doctors evaluate your vitamin B12 and folate (vitamin B9) status","You will need to collect all urine produced in a 24-hour period for accurate results"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
9320-3
Short code
BAIB24
Synonyms
B-AIB 24h Ur-mRate
Category
chemistry
Sample
urine
Container
24-hour urine collection container (sterile, without preservatives)
Units
N/A
Ref low
0
Ref high
50
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–99 years
Method
Ion Exchange Chromatography
CPT
82139
SNOMED
39579005
Specimen volume
Entire 24-hour urine collection; minimum 10 mL aliquot for analysis
Stability
Refrigerated (2-8°C): 7 days; Frozen (-20°C): 30 days
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
48–96 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

The beta-aminoisobutyrate test measures the level of a non-protein amino acid called beta-aminoisobutyric acid (β-AIB) in your urine collected over 24 hours. This substance is naturally produced when your body breaks down thymine, which is a building block of DNA.

How is the test performed?

You will receive a special container for urine collection. For 24 hours, you will collect all urine you produce during that time period. This includes the first morning urine on day one (which you skip) through the first morning urine on day two (which you do collect). Keep the container refrigerated or on ice during the collection period. After 24 hours, return the container to your healthcare provider as instructed.

Why is this test ordered?

This test is primarily used to help evaluate your body's status of certain B vitamins, specifically vitamin B12 and folate (vitamin B9). It may also be used in research settings to study certain metabolic conditions or genetic factors that affect how your body processes DNA components.

Reference range

0-50 mg/24h (varies by laboratory)N/A

Specimen: urine

No special preparation required. Patient should maintain usual diet and hydration. Collect all urine over a 24-hour period.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to fast before this test?
No fasting is typically required for this test. However, follow any specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
What happens if I miss collecting urine during the 24-hour period?
If you miss collecting urine at any point during the 24-hour period, tell your healthcare provider. They may need to restart the collection process to ensure accurate results.
Are there any medications that affect this test?
Certain medications and supplements may affect test results. Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications, vitamins, and supplements you are taking before the test.
When will I get my results?
Results typically take a few days to a week, depending on the laboratory. Your healthcare provider will contact you with the results or discuss them at your follow-up appointment.
  1. 1

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy