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Baibproserplql

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 15, 2026

This blood test measures the levels of two amino acids, beta aminoisobutyrate and proline, in your blood to help evaluate your amino acid metabolism and overall health.

Quick summary

{"Beta aminoisobutyrate and proline are amino acids found in your blood","This test helps doctors evaluate your body's ability to metabolize amino acids","Abnormal levels may indicate liver disease, kidney problems, or metabolic disorders","The test requires a simple blood draw","Results help doctors assess your nutritional status and organ function"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 15, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
15132-4
Short code
BAIBPRO
Synonyms
B-AIB+Pro SerPl Ql
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top serum tube (no anticoagulant) or serum separator tube (SST). For plasma, use lithium heparin or EDTA tube.
Units
N/A
Ref low
50
Ref high
300
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
≥ 0 years
Method
Ion exchange chromatography or Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) for amino acid quantification
CPT
82139
SNOMED
104035003
Specimen volume
1-2 mL of serum or plasma; minimum 0.5 mL required for analysis
Stability
Stable for 7 days at 2-8°C. For prolonged storage, freeze at -20°C or below. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Hemolyzed samples may yield inaccurate results.
Hemolysis max
100
Lipemia max
50
Icterus max
50
TAT
48–168 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

The Beta Aminoisobutyrate and Proline test is a laboratory test that measures the levels of two specific amino acids in your blood serum or plasma. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and are essential for many bodily functions, including muscle growth, tissue repair, and producing hormones and enzymes.

What are Beta Aminoisobutyrate and Proline?

Beta aminoisobutyrate (BAIBA) is a small amino acid that is produced when your body breaks down certain proteins. It plays a role in energy metabolism and has been studied in relation to exercise and metabolic health. Proline is a non-essential amino acid that is important for protein synthesis, collagen formation, and wound healing. Your body can produce proline on its own, but it can also be obtained from foods like meat, dairy, and eggs.

How is the test performed?

A healthcare professional will draw a small sample of blood from a vein in your arm. This sample will be sent to a laboratory where technicians will analyze the levels of beta aminoisobutyrate and proline. The procedure is quick and typically takes only a few minutes. You may experience slight discomfort or a bruise at the injection site, but serious complications are rare.

Do I need to prepare for the test?

Your doctor will provide specific instructions. Generally, you may need to fast (not eat or drink anything except water) for 8-12 hours before the test. Certain medications and supplements can affect the test results, so inform your doctor about all medications you are taking. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully to ensure accurate results.

Reference range

Beta-aminoisobutyric acid (BAIB): Detected/Not detected (qualitative). Proline: 50-300 µmol/L (quantitative component). Result interpretation depends on clinical context.N/A

Specimen: serum

No fasting required. Patient should maintain normal dietary habits prior to specimen collection. For pediatric or neonatal screening, sample collection timing should follow standard protocols.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Frequently asked questions

Why would my doctor order this test?
Your doctor may order this test if you have symptoms suggesting a metabolic disorder, liver or kidney disease, or nutritional deficiencies. It may also be part of a comprehensive metabolic panel to assess your overall health status.
What do abnormal results mean?
Abnormal levels of these amino acids can indicate various health conditions. Low proline levels may suggest malnutrition or impaired protein synthesis. Elevated levels may indicate liver disease, kidney problems, or certain metabolic disorders. Your doctor will explain what your specific results mean for your health.
Is the test safe?
Yes, the test is generally safe. The risks are minimal and include slight pain, bruising, or bleeding at the blood draw site. In rare cases, fainting or infection may occur.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within a few days to a week, depending on the laboratory. Your healthcare provider will contact you with the results and discuss any necessary follow-up steps.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 15, 2026. · Read our editorial policy