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Benzodiazmsmtsal

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A saliva test that measures benzodiazepine levels in your oral fluid to help monitor medication use or detect drug exposure.

Quick summary

{"This test uses a saliva sample to detect benzodiazepine medications","It helps doctors monitor if you are taking your medication as prescribed","The test is simple, non-invasive, and can be done at a clinic or at home","Results can show if benzodiazepines are present in your system","It may be used for medication management, compliance checking, or in certain screening situations"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
110024-7
Short code
BENZSAL
Synonyms
Benzodiaz Msmt Sal
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Saliva collection device (oral fluid collection tube with stabilizing buffer, e.g., Quantisal, Intercept, or equivalent)
Units
N/A
Ref low
0
Ref high
1
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–99 years
Method
Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) or Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) for screening with confirmatory LC-MS/MS
CPT
80307
SNOMED
395170001
Specimen volume
1-2 mL of oral fluid (minimum 0.5 mL)
Stability
Room temperature: 24 hours; Refrigerated (2-8°C): 7 days; Frozen (-20°C): 30 days. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

The Benzodiazepine Saliva Test is a laboratory test that measures the amount of benzodiazepines in your saliva (also called oral fluid). Benzodiazepines are a class of prescription medications commonly used to treat anxiety, sleep disorders, muscle spasms, and seizures. Common benzodiazepines include lorazepam (Ativan), diazepam (Valium), alprazolam (Xanax), clonazepam (Klonopin), and midazolam (Versed).

How is the test done?

A healthcare provider will collect a sample of your saliva using a special swab or collection device. The swab is placed in your mouth, usually under your tongue or against your cheek, for a few minutes to absorb enough saliva. The sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis. The test is quick, painless, and does not require blood drawing.

Why might I need this test?

Your doctor may order this test to: monitor if you are taking your benzodiazepine medication as prescribed, check for compliance with your treatment plan, evaluate if benzodiazepines may be causing certain symptoms, or in some cases, for screening purposes in workplace or forensic settings.

Reference range

Negative: < cutoff threshold (typically <1 ng/mL for most benzodiazepines). Cutoff values vary by specific benzodiazepine analyte and laboratory protocol.N/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Patients should avoid eating, drinking, or using oral hygiene products for at least 10 minutes prior to specimen collection to prevent sample contamination or dilution.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to prepare for the test?
Generally, no special preparation is needed. However, you should not eat, drink, smoke, or chew gum for about 10-30 minutes before the test, as these activities may affect the saliva sample. Inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within a few days to a week, depending on the laboratory. Your healthcare provider will contact you with the results and discuss what they mean for your treatment.
What do the results mean?
A positive result means benzodiazepines were detected in your saliva. A negative result means no benzodiazepines were detected, or the level is below what the test can measure. Your doctor will interpret the results based on your medical history, prescribed medications, and the specific benzodiazepine detected.
Is the test accurate?
Saliva tests for benzodiazepines are generally reliable, but no test is 100% perfect. False positives or negatives can occur due to factors like the timing of the test in relation to when you took the medication, the specific medication used, or laboratory variations. Always discuss your results with your healthcare provider.
Will my insurance cover this test?
Coverage varies depending on your insurance plan and the reason for testing. Contact your insurance provider to confirm coverage before having the test done.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy