Candida albicans antibody, serum/plasma (immunoassay)

What Does This Test Measure?

The test detects antibodies produced by your immune system in response to *Candida albicans*, a fungus that can live in your body without causing illness in most people. These antibodies indicate your body has encountered the yeast, which may suggest past infection, chronic colonization, or immune response.

Why Might You Need This Test?

Your doctor may order this test if you have symptoms like persistent mouth, throat, or skin infections (e.g., thrush, vaginal yeast infections, or nail infections) that don’t improve with usual treatments. It may also be used in people with weakened immune systems (e.g., HIV, chemotherapy) or those with conditions like diabetes or HIV where yeast infections are more common.

When Might You Get False Results?

Results may not always match symptoms. A positive test could mean past exposure or immune activity, but it doesn’t always mean an active infection. A negative test doesn’t rule out infection—other tests or cultures may be needed.

What Does a Positive or Negative Result Mean?

A positive result suggests your immune system has detected *Candida albicans* antibodies, possibly from past exposure or chronic presence. A negative result means your body hasn’t produced these antibodies at detectable levels, but this doesn’t confirm no infection exists.