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Candida albicans in blood culture (qualitative)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 15, 2026

This test checks for the presence of *Candida albicans*, a type of yeast, in your blood. It helps identify infections caused by this fungus.

Quick summary

["A positive result may indicate a fungal bloodstream infection requiring urgent medical attention."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 15, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
7173-8
Short code
CANDHIST
Synonyms
C albicans BasoBnd Ab Qn
Category
chemistry
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Heparinized whole blood tube (green top) or EDTA tube (lavender top) depending on laboratory methodology
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
5–99 years
Method
Basophil activation test (flow cytometry) or histamine release assay
CPT
86003
SNOMED
39579001
Specimen volume
5-10 mL whole blood
Stability
Specimen should be processed within 4-6 hours of collection. Store at room temperature (18-25°C) if processing is delayed. Do not refrigerate as this may affect basophil viability.
Hemolysis max
2
Lipemia max
3
Icterus max
2
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test detects *Candida albicans* organisms in a sample of your blood. Blood cultures are drawn from a vein or other blood vessel and sent to a lab where they are incubated to grow any yeast or bacteria present. If *Candida albicans* is found, it confirms a fungal infection.

How the Test Is Performed

You’ll have a small needle inserted into your vein (usually in your arm) to draw blood. The sample is placed in a special container that supports the growth of microbes. Results are typically available within 3–5 days, depending on lab methods.

Why It’s Done

Doctors order this test if you have symptoms like fever, chills, or unexplained infections—especially if you have a weakened immune system, recent surgery, or a medical condition increasing your risk of fungal infections.

What to Expect After the Test

After the blood draw, you may feel slight bruising or discomfort at the site. Avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activity for a few hours. If you develop signs of infection (redness, swelling, or fever), contact your provider.

Reference range

Negative: No significant histamine release detected. Positive results reported as percentage of total histamine release or units per volume. Reference values vary by laboratory methodology.N/A

Specimen: whole-blood

No fasting required. Patient should avoid antihistamine medications for 5-7 days prior to testing as they may interfere with results. Corticosteroids and leukotriene modifiers may also need to be discontinued per ordering physician guidance.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Candida blood culture

Frequently asked questions

If *Candida albicans* is found, it means you likely have a bloodstream fungal infection. This requires immediate medical evaluation, including possible antifungal treatment. Untreated infections can spread to other organs, leading to severe illness or death.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result confirms the presence of *Candida albicans* in your blood, indicating a fungal infection. Your doctor will work with you to determine the best treatment, which may include antifungal medications.
Can I prevent fungal blood infections?
While you can’t always prevent fungal infections, maintaining good hygiene, avoiding excessive antibiotic use, and managing chronic conditions (like diabetes) can lower your risk. If you’re immunocompromised, follow your doctor’s advice for infection prevention.
Results typically take 3–5 days, but delays may occur depending on lab workload or complications. Your doctor will discuss the findings with you once they’re ready.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 15, 2026. · Read our editorial policy