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Candida albicans Immunoassay (Qualitative) in Serum/Plasma

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 15, 2026

This test measures the presence of antibodies to *Candida albicans*, a type of yeast commonly found in the mouth, gut, and skin. It helps identify if your immune system has recognized this fungus, which may indicate past exposure or infection.

Quick summary

["This test helps assess immune response to *Candida albicans* and may guide evaluation for fungal infections."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 15, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
7172-0
Short code
CANDG
Synonyms
C albicans IgG Qn
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Serum separator tube (SST) or red-top vacutainer tube; sterile collection required
Units
N/A
Ref low
0
Ref high
0.9
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) or Chemiluminescent Immunoassay (CLIA)
CPT
86645
SNOMED
40468006
Specimen volume
1.0–2.0 mL of serum (minimum 0.5 mL)
Stability
Serum stable for 7 days at 2–8°C; for extended storage, freeze at -20°C or below for up to 30 days. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Hemolysis max
100
Lipemia max
100
Icterus max
50
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test detects *Candida albicans* antibodies in your blood, which your immune system produces in response to exposure to this yeast. These antibodies can appear after infection, colonization, or prior exposure, though they don’t always indicate an active infection.

Why It Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms suggestive of fungal infections (e.g., persistent thrush, skin rashes, or recurrent infections), if you have a weakened immune system, or if you’ve been exposed to *Candida* in a clinical setting.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in your arm. You may feel slight discomfort, but it usually lasts only a few minutes.

What the Results Mean

A positive result means your immune system has detected *Candida albicans* antibodies, but it doesn’t confirm an active infection. Results may vary depending on your health, prior exposures, and the presence of other infections.

Reference range

Reference values vary by laboratory and assay methodology. Generally, results are reported as negative, equivocal, or positive. Negative: < 0.9 (ratio or units as defined by performing laboratory); Positive: ≥ 1.1; Equivocal: 0.9–1.0. Consult the performing laboratory's reference range.N/A

Specimen: serum

No special patient preparation required. Fasting is not necessary.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Candida albicans IgG Antibody (Serum/Plasma)

Frequently asked questions

Why might my test results be positive if I don’t have an infection?
Positive results can occur from past exposure, colonization (e.g., in the mouth or gut), or prior treatment with antifungal medications. They may also be elevated in people with chronic illnesses or immune conditions. Always discuss results with your provider for interpretation.
Can this test replace other diagnostic tests for fungal infections?
No. This test is a screening tool and doesn’t replace cultures or other diagnostic tests (like fungal blood cultures or biopsies) that confirm active infection. Your provider may use these alongside antibody tests for a full evaluation.
What if my test results are negative but I still have symptoms?
A negative result means your immune system hasn’t detected *Candida albicans* antibodies at this time. However, symptoms could still indicate another infection, a different type of fungus, or a non-infectious condition. Follow-up testing or evaluation by your provider is recommended.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 15, 2026. · Read our editorial policy