Skip to content

Candida albicans Immunoassay (Qualitative) – Serum/Plasma

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test detects antibodies in your blood that may indicate a past or current infection with *Candida albicans*, a type of yeast commonly found in the mouth, gut, or skin. It helps identify if your immune system has responded to this fungus.

Quick summary

["This test helps assess potential fungal infection exposure and immune response."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
13216-7
Short code
CANDIC
Synonyms
C albicans Immune Cmplx Qn
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Serum separator tube (SST) or red-top vacutainer tube
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
0–99 years
Method
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
CPT
86148
SNOMED
419911002
Specimen volume
1-2 mL of serum
Stability
Stable for 7 days at 2-8°C; for longer storage, freeze at -20°C or below
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like persistent mouth sores, unusual vaginal discharge, or skin rashes that could suggest fungal infection. It may also be used in patients with weakened immune systems (e.g., due to chemotherapy, HIV, or organ transplants) who are at higher risk for fungal infections.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll provide a blood sample, typically drawn from a vein in your arm. If you’re taking blood-thinning medications, let your provider know before the test.

What the Test Measures

This test measures the presence of antibodies (immunoglobulins) against *Candida albicans* in your serum or plasma. Antibodies are proteins your immune system produces in response to infection.

How the Results Are Interpreted

Results are qualitative (positive or negative). A positive result suggests your immune system has detected *Candida albicans* antibodies, which may indicate past exposure or a current immune response. However, a negative result does not rule out infection, especially if symptoms persist.

Reference range

Negative or undetectable levels in healthy individuals; positive results suggest immune complex formation with Candida albicans antigensN/A

Specimen: serum

No special patient preparation required. Fasting is not necessary for this test.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

Candida albicans Antibody Screen

Frequently asked questions

What Does a Positive Result Mean?
A positive result may indicate past exposure to *Candida albicans* or an active immune response. It does not confirm an active infection but can guide further testing (e.g., cultures) if symptoms persist. Always discuss results with your provider.
What Does a Negative Result Mean?
A negative result means no detectable antibodies were found at this time. It does not guarantee you are free of infection, especially if you have symptoms or a weakened immune system. Further testing may be needed.
Can This Test Detect Active Infection?
No, this test does not directly detect active *Candida albicans* infection. It only measures antibodies, which reflect past exposure or immune response. If you suspect an infection, your provider may order cultures or other tests.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy