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Candida albicans in blood culture (qualitative)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 10, 2026

This test checks for the presence of *Candida albicans*, a type of yeast that can cause infections in the bloodstream. It helps doctors determine if you have a fungal blood infection.

Quick summary

["A positive result may indicate a serious yeast infection requiring medical treatment."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 10, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
48240-6
Short code
CAND-LT
Synonyms
C albicans LR-mCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Heparinized whole blood collection tube (sodium heparin or lithium heparin); for serum-based assays, red-top serum separator tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
≥ 18 years
Method
Leukocyte stimulation assay with Candida albicans antigen followed by quantitative leukotriene measurement via enzyme immunoassay (EIA)
CPT
83520 (Immunoassay for analyte other than infectious agent antibody or infectious agent antigen; quantitative, not otherwise specified)
SNOMED
395142005 |Leukotriene measurement|
Specimen volume
5-10 mL whole blood; minimum 3 mL
Stability
Specimen should be processed within 4-6 hours of collection; leukocytes must be viable. Do not freeze whole blood. Stimulated samples may be stored at -20°C or below for batch analysis if leukotriene release is stabilized.
Hemolysis max
100
Lipemia max
100
Icterus max
50
TAT
48–168 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

This test detects whether *Candida albicans* bacteria are growing in your blood. Blood cultures are drawn from a vein and sent to a lab to identify any abnormal microorganisms. If the test is positive, it means the lab found evidence of this yeast in your blood.

How the Test Works

Blood is collected and placed in special containers that support the growth of microorganisms. The lab monitors these containers for signs of yeast growth over time. If *Candida albicans* is present, it will appear as visible growth in the culture.

When You Might Need This Test

You may need this test if you have symptoms of a blood infection, such as fever, chills, or unusual tiredness, especially if you have a weakened immune system, recent surgery, or a long-term medical condition like diabetes.

Possible Causes of a Positive Result

A positive result suggests a fungal bloodstream infection caused by *Candida albicans*. This can happen if you have a break in your skin, a medical device (like a catheter) in place, or a condition that weakens your immune system.

Reference range

Reference range established by the performing laboratory; results interpreted as positive (elevated leukotriene release) or negative based on the laboratory's cut-off value. Typically reported in ng/mL or pg/mL of leukotriene released from stimulated leukocytes.N/A

Specimen: serum

No fasting required. Patients should avoid immunosuppressive medications, antihistamines, and leukotriene-modifying drugs (e.g., montelukast, zileuton) for at least 7-14 days prior to testing when possible, as these may interfere with leukotriene release. Discontinue systemic corticosteroids only under physician guidance.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

Candida blood culture

Frequently asked questions

Why is this test important?
This test is crucial for diagnosing serious fungal infections that can be life-threatening if untreated. Early detection allows doctors to start appropriate antifungal treatments promptly.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result means your blood culture has grown *Candida albicans*, indicating a fungal infection. Your doctor will work with you to determine the best treatment plan, which may include antifungal medications.
Can I prevent this type of infection?
Yes, you can reduce your risk by maintaining good hygiene, avoiding unnecessary medical devices, and managing chronic conditions like diabetes effectively. If you have a weakened immune system, follow your doctor’s advice to prevent infections.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 10, 2026. · Read our editorial policy