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Tropical Disease Panel – *Nucleic Acid Amplification Probe* (e.g., for *Giardia*, *Cryptosporidium*, *Entamoeba*, *Cyclospora*, *Isospora*)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test detects genetic material from certain microscopic parasites that may cause gastrointestinal infections in tropical or travel-related settings. It helps confirm infections like giardiasis, cryptosporidiosis, or amoebiasis.

Quick summary

["A quick way to check for parasites linked to travel or exposure in tropical regions."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
101121-2
Short code
CANATROP
Synonyms
C albicans+tropicalis DNA Bld Ql NAA probe
Category
chemistry
Sample
whole-blood
Container
EDTA (purple-top) tube or specialized blood culture/PCR collection tube; sterile DNA-free blood collection container recommended
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
0–120 years
Method
probe-amp-tar
CPT
87481
SNOMED
122486003
Specimen volume
3-5 mL of whole blood; minimum 1 mL for pediatric or limited-volume samples
Stability
Refrigerated (2-8°C) for up to 7 days; frozen (-20°C or below) acceptable for longer storage up to 4 weeks; transport at 2-8°C
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
6–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test uses a specialized probe to identify genetic sequences unique to specific parasites. These sequences are found in stool samples and can indicate an active infection. The probe targets DNA from organisms like *Giardia lamblia*, *Cryptosporidium parvum*, or *Entamoeba histolytica*, among others.

How the Test Works

The test involves collecting a stool sample, which is then analyzed using a nucleic acid amplification technique. This method amplifies and detects the parasite’s genetic material, allowing for highly sensitive detection even in low infection loads.

Why It’s Used

Doctors may order this test if you’ve traveled to tropical regions, have symptoms like diarrhea, abdominal pain, or nausea, or if you’ve been exposed to contaminated water. It’s particularly useful for diagnosing infections that standard stool cultures might miss.

Common Symptoms to Watch For

Symptoms of tropical parasites may include persistent diarrhea, stomach cramps, bloating, nausea, vomiting, or dehydration. Some infections can also cause fever or blood in the stool. If you experience these symptoms after travel or exposure, your doctor may recommend this test.

Reference range

Negative (Not Detected) for Candida albicans DNA and Candida tropicalis DNAN/A

Specimen: whole-blood

No special patient preparation or fasting required. Specimen should be collected prior to initiation of antifungal therapy when possible, as antimicrobial agents may reduce organism load and affect detection sensitivity

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

Tropical Parasite DNA Probe Test

Frequently asked questions

What does this test tell me about my health?
A positive result means the test detected genetic material from one or more parasites. This strongly suggests an active infection, which your doctor will discuss with you. A negative result means no detectable parasite DNA was found in this sample, but other diagnostic tests or follow-up may still be needed if symptoms persist.
Will this test show all possible infections?
This test specifically targets a limited set of parasites. If your symptoms suggest another possible infection, your doctor may recommend additional tests or a broader panel.
How soon will I get results?
Results are typically available within 24–48 hours, depending on lab processing times. Your healthcare provider will contact you with the results and next steps.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy