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Calcitonin, Serum/Plasma — 90 Minutes After 0.5 mcg/kg Pentagastrin IV, Mass Concentration

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A timed blood test that measures calcitonin released 90 minutes after intravenous pentagastrin stimulation.

Quick summary

["This test evaluates how effectively thyroid C cells release calcitonin after stimulation."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
1372-2
Short code
Calcit 90S p 0.5 ug/kg Pg IV SerPl-mCnc
Synonyms
Calcit 90S p 0.5 ug/kg Pg IV SerPl-mCnc
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This is a timed calcitonin blood test measured 90 minutes after pentagastrin is given intravenously. Pentagastrin stimulates thyroid C cells, which release calcitonin, and the test evaluates the amount released in response.

Why might I need this test?

A clinician may order this test to evaluate thyroid C-cell function, particularly when calcitonin is elevated or when a thyroid or neuroendocrine condition is suspected. Results may be interpreted together with other thyroid and laboratory tests.

How is the test performed?

Blood is collected before and after a medical dose of pentagastrin given through an IV. The laboratory measures calcitonin in the timed blood sample, including the sample obtained 90 minutes after the dose. The medication and timed blood draw are performed in a supervised medical setting.

How do I prepare for the test?

Follow your clinician's instructions about fasting, timing, and medications. Because the test requires intravenous medication and repeated blood collection, tell the care team about allergies, pregnancy, thyroid disease, and all medicines or supplements you are using.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

An unusually high calcitonin level or a strong response to stimulation may support evaluation for thyroid C-cell disorders, including medullary thyroid carcinoma. A lower-than-expected response can occur with impaired C-cell function, medication effects, or other clinical conditions, so results must be interpreted by a clinician using the full laboratory and medical context.

Short name

Calcitonin stimulation test

Frequently asked questions

What is calcitonin?
Calcitonin is a hormone made by thyroid C cells. It helps regulate the body's calcium balance.
Why is the blood test timed?
Measuring calcitonin after pentagastrin shows how strongly the thyroid C cells respond to stimulation. This can provide more information than a single untimed measurement.
Do I need to fast for this test?
Fasting may be requested, depending on the laboratory and the condition being evaluated. Confirm the preparation instructions with your healthcare provider before the appointment.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy