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Calciumfldnbscnc

Published: July 31, 2026Updated: August 15, 2026

A calcium blood test measures the amount of calcium in your blood to evaluate bone health, nerve function, and muscle contraction.

Quick summary

{"Calcium is an essential mineral for bones, muscles, and nerves","Abnormal levels may indicate kidney problems, parathyroid disorders, or vitamin D deficiency","The test requires a simple blood draw","No special preparation is typically needed","Results help doctors diagnose and monitor various medical conditions"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 15, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
54364-5
Short code
Ca
Synonyms
Calcium Fld.NB-sCnc
Category
electrolyte
Sample
serum
Container
SST (Serum Separator Tube) or plain red top tube
Units
not specified
Ref low
2.2
Ref high
2.6
Critical range
1.7 not specified – 3.4 not specified
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
≥ 18 years
Method
Ion-selective electrode (ISE) or colorimetric method (arsenazo III dye binding)
CPT
82310
SNOMED
271710001
Specimen volume
1.0-2.0 mL serum minimum
Stability
Room temperature: 7 days; Refrigerated (2-8°C): 14 days; Frozen (-20°C): 3 months
Hemolysis max
50
Lipemia max
300
Icterus max
20
TAT
1–4 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

The calcium blood test measures the amount of calcium in your blood serum. Calcium is a vital mineral that plays a crucial role in maintaining strong bones and teeth, helping muscles contract, enabling nerves to send signals, and helping blood clot properly.

Why do I need this test?

Your doctor may order a calcium blood test to: check your overall health as part of a routine metabolic panel, evaluate bone health, monitor kidney function, diagnose or monitor parathyroid gland disorders, investigate symptoms like weakness, fatigue, or irregular heartbeat, or check calcium levels if you are taking certain medications.

How is the test done?

A healthcare professional will draw a small blood sample from a vein in your arm using a needle. The procedure only takes a few minutes and is generally not painful. You may experience slight bruising or soreness at the puncture site afterward.

How to prepare for the test

Typically, no special preparation is needed for a calcium blood test. However, your doctor may ask you to fast for a certain period if other tests are being done at the same time. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions and inform them about any medications or supplements you are taking.

Reference range

Not applicablenot specified

Specimen: serum

None; nonbiological fluid specimen

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings2

Frequently asked questions

What is a normal calcium level?
Normal blood calcium levels typically range from 8.5 to 10.5 mg/dL (2.12 to 2.62 mmol/L). The exact reference range may vary slightly depending on the laboratory.
Will I need to fast before the test?
Fasting is usually not required for a calcium test alone. However, if your doctor ordered other tests at the same time, you may need to fast. Follow your doctor's instructions.
Can I take my medications before the test?
Continue taking your regular medications unless your doctor specifically tells you otherwise. Certain medications like calcium supplements, vitamin D, diuretics, and antacids can affect calcium levels, so inform your doctor about all medications you are taking.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are usually available within a few hours to one day, depending on the laboratory. Your doctor will contact you with the results or discuss them at your follow-up appointment.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 15, 2026. · Read our editorial policy