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Calciummsmtserpl

Published: July 31, 2026Updated: August 10, 2026

A blood test that measures the amount of calcium in your blood to evaluate bone health, nerve function, and heart health.

Quick summary

{"Calcium is essential for strong bones, muscle contractions, and nerve signaling","Abnormal levels may indicate kidney disease, parathyroid disorders, or vitamin D deficiency","The test requires a simple blood draw and is often part of routine metabolic panels"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 10, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
108758-4
Short code
Ca
Synonyms
Calcium Msmt SerPl
Category
electrolyte
Sample
serum
Container
SST (Serum Separator Tube/gold top) or plain red top tube
Units
not specified
Ref low
8.5
Ref high
10.5
Critical range
6 not specified – 13 not specified
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
≥ 0 years
Method
Spectrophotometry (Arsenazo III method) or Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS)
CPT
82310
SNOMED
271434006
Specimen volume
1.0-2.0 mL of serum minimum
Stability
Room temperature: 7 days; Refrigerated (2-8°C): 7-14 days; Frozen (-20°C): 30 days. Protect from light exposure.
Hemolysis max
50
Lipemia max
300
Icterus max
20
TAT
1–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

A blood calcium test measures the concentration of calcium in your serum or plasma. Calcium is a vital mineral that plays a key role in bone formation, muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, and blood clotting. This test helps healthcare providers assess how well your body is regulating calcium levels.

How is the test performed?

A healthcare professional will draw a small blood sample from a vein in your arm using a needle. The sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis. You do not need to fast before this test unless your doctor instructs otherwise. The procedure only takes a few minutes and may cause minor bruising or soreness at the puncture site.

What do the results mean?

Normal calcium levels typically range from 8.5 to 10.5 mg/dL (2.12 to 2.62 mmol/L), but reference ranges may vary slightly between laboratories. High calcium levels (hypercalcemia) may indicate hyperparathyroidism, cancer, or excessive vitamin D intake. Low calcium levels (hypocalcemia) may suggest vitamin D deficiency, kidney problems, or hypoparathyroidism. Your doctor will interpret your results based on your overall health and other test findings.

Are there any risks?

The risks are minimal and include minor bleeding, bruising, or infection at the needle site. Some people may feel dizzy or lightheaded during or after the blood draw. These side effects usually resolve quickly.

Reference range

8.5-10.5 mg/dLnot specified

Specimen: serum

No fasting or special preparation required

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to fast before the calcium blood test?
Fasting is usually not required for a calcium blood test. However, follow your healthcare provider's specific instructions, as they may recommend fasting if other tests are being performed simultaneously.
What happens if my calcium levels are too high or too low?
Abnormal calcium levels may require additional testing to determine the underlying cause. Your doctor may recommend repeat testing, parathyroid hormone (PTH) tests, vitamin D tests, or imaging studies to diagnose the condition and develop an appropriate treatment plan.
Can medications affect my calcium test results?
Yes, certain medications can influence calcium levels. These include thiazide diuretics, lithium, antacids containing calcium, and vitamin D supplements. Inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking before the test.
How often should I have my calcium levels checked?
The frequency of testing depends on your individual health condition. Your doctor will recommend appropriate testing intervals based on your risk factors, existing medical conditions, and whether you are receiving treatment for calcium-related disorders.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 10, 2026. · Read our editorial policy