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Serologic Test for *Campylobacter* Antibodies (Qualitative)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test detects antibodies in your blood that your immune system produces in response to infection by *Campylobacter*, a type of bacteria commonly linked to gastrointestinal illness.

Quick summary

["Helps identify past or current infection by *Campylobacter*, which often causes diarrhea, stomach cramps, or fever."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
43068-6
Short code
CAMPYIGAS
Synonyms
Campylobacter IgA Ser Ql
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Serum separator tube (SST) or red top tube
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)
CPT
86625
SNOMED
122450008
Specimen volume
1 mL serum
Stability
Stable for 7 days at 2-8°C; for longer storage, freeze at -20°C or below
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What Does This Test Measure?

The test looks for specific antibodies (immunoglobulins) in your serum or plasma that your body creates when it encounters *Campylobacter* bacteria. These antibodies indicate whether you’ve been exposed to the infection, though they may not always confirm an active infection.

Why Might You Need This Test?

Doctors may order this test if you’ve had symptoms like persistent diarrhea, abdominal pain, or fever that could suggest a *Campylobacter* infection, especially after traveling to areas with poor sanitation or consuming contaminated food/water.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll provide a blood sample, usually drawn from your arm. If you’re taking blood thinners or have a history of bleeding disorders, let your provider know.

What Are Possible Results?

A positive result means your body has detected *Campylobacter* antibodies, suggesting past exposure. A negative result means no detectable antibodies were found at this time, but it doesn’t rule out infection if symptoms persist.

Reference range

NegativeN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Sample can be collected at any time of day.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

Campylobacter Antibody Screen (Qualitative)

Frequently asked questions

This test is primarily used to support a diagnosis of *Campylobacter* infection when symptoms are present. It can help differentiate between possible causes of gastrointestinal illness, such as food poisoning or other bacterial infections.
A positive result may indicate a need for further testing (e.g., stool culture) to confirm active infection or guide treatment decisions. Antibody levels can vary over time, so repeat testing may be needed.
What Does a Positive Result Mean?
A positive result suggests your immune system has encountered *Campylobacter* bacteria, but it doesn’t always mean you’re currently infected. If you’re experiencing symptoms, your doctor may recommend additional tests to check for active infection.
How Long Do Antibodies Stay in the Blood?
Antibodies from *Campylobacter* infection can remain in your blood for months or even years after the infection resolves. Their presence doesn’t necessarily indicate a current infection.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy