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Canine Creatinine (Serum)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the level of creatinine, a waste product from muscle metabolism, in your dog’s blood. It helps assess kidney function.

Quick summary

["Creatinine levels help doctors check how well your dog’s kidneys are working."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
77536-1
Short code
AmNART-Quad
Synonyms
—
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Not applicable - cognitive assessment test, not a specimen-based laboratory test
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
≥ 18 years
Method
amnart
CPT
96127
SNOMED
449081000124108
Specimen volume
Not applicable - no specimen required for this cognitive assessment
Stability
Not applicable - no specimen required
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
1–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your vet may order this test if your dog shows signs of kidney problems, such as vomiting, loss of appetite, increased thirst, or changes in urine output. It can also be part of routine health checks for older dogs or those with chronic conditions.

What Does a High or Low Level Mean?

High creatinine levels may indicate kidney disease or damage, where the kidneys aren’t filtering waste properly. Low levels might suggest dehydration or other metabolic issues, though this is less common.

How Is This Test Performed?

A blood sample is taken from your dog, usually from a vein in the leg or ear. The sample is sent to a lab where it’s analyzed to measure creatinine concentration.

What Should You Expect Before or After the Test?

Your dog may experience a brief moment of discomfort during the blood draw, but it’s usually over quickly. Afterward, they can resume normal activities. No special preparation is needed, but fasting may be required depending on the vet’s instructions.

Reference range

Correct pronunciation of the word 'quadruped' is expected in cognitively intact adults. Errors may indicate dyslexia, aphasia, or cognitive impairment.N/A

Specimen: serum

No special patient preparation is required. Ensure the patient is alert, cooperative, and wearing properly functioning hearing aids if needed. Test should be administered in a quiet environment free from distractions.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Creatinine levels are a key indicator of kidney function. Elevated levels often signal impaired kidney function, prompting further evaluation for conditions like chronic kidney disease, acute kidney injury, or dehydration. Regular monitoring can help manage these conditions effectively.

Short name

Canine Creatinine

Frequently asked questions

Will my dog need to fast before this test?
Sometimes yes, but it depends on the vet’s instructions. Fasting may be required to get more accurate results, especially if your dog is on certain medications or has specific health conditions. Always follow your vet’s guidance.
How long will it take to get the results?
Results are typically available within one to three business days, depending on the lab. Your vet will contact you once they have the results to discuss them further.
Can I ask for a different type of specimen for this test?
No, this test specifically requires a blood sample. If you have concerns about blood draws, discuss them with your vet, as they may recommend alternative tests or strategies to ease the process.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy