Candida Antigen (Serum) – Quantitative
This test measures the presence of fungal antigens from *Candida* species in your blood, helping detect systemic (whole-body) infections caused by yeast like *Candida albicans*.
["A positive result may indicate a serious fungal infection requiring prompt medical evaluation."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 35270-8
- Short code
- CANDAB
- Synonyms
- Candida Ab Ser Ql ID
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top serum collection tube (no anticoagulant) or serum separator tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- ≥ 0 years
- Method
- immune-diffusion
- CPT
- 86628
- SNOMED
- 39527004
- Specimen volume
- 1-2 mL of serum
- Stability
- Serum is stable for 7 days at 2-8°C. For longer storage, freeze at -20°C or below.
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 48–96 hours
- Order
- routine
When Is This Test Used?
Your doctor may order this test if you have symptoms like fever, fatigue, or unexplained infections, especially if you have weakened immunity (e.g., from chemotherapy, HIV, or long-term steroids). It’s also used in patients with persistent fevers of unknown origin or those with invasive procedures (e.g., central lines).
What Does a Positive Result Mean?
A positive result suggests *Candida* antigens are circulating in your blood, which can indicate a systemic infection. This doesn’t always mean you have an active infection—your doctor will assess symptoms and other tests (like blood cultures) to guide treatment.
What If I Have a Negative Result?
A negative result means no detectable *Candida* antigens were found in this sample, but it doesn’t rule out infection entirely. If you have symptoms, further testing (e.g., cultures) may be needed to confirm or rule out other causes.
Common Causes of False Positives or Negatives
False positives may occur with other infections or immune responses. False negatives can happen if the infection is localized (e.g., in the mouth or gut) or if the test was taken too early. Your doctor will consider timing and clinical context.
Reference range
Negative (No precipitins detected). Presence of precipitin bands indicates antibody response to Candida species.N/A
No fasting required. No special patient preparation is necessary for this test.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance: Why It Matters
Short name
Candida Blood Test
Frequently asked questions
Why was this test ordered?
What should I do if my result is abnormal?
How soon will I get results?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy