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Candida Antigen (Serum) – Quantitative

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the presence of fungal antigens from *Candida* species in your blood, helping detect systemic (whole-body) infections caused by yeast like *Candida albicans*.

Quick summary

["A positive result may indicate a serious fungal infection requiring prompt medical evaluation."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
35270-8
Short code
CANDAB
Synonyms
Candida Ab Ser Ql ID
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top serum collection tube (no anticoagulant) or serum separator tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
≥ 0 years
Method
immune-diffusion
CPT
86628
SNOMED
39527004
Specimen volume
1-2 mL of serum
Stability
Serum is stable for 7 days at 2-8°C. For longer storage, freeze at -20°C or below.
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
48–96 hours
Order
routine

When Is This Test Used?

Your doctor may order this test if you have symptoms like fever, fatigue, or unexplained infections, especially if you have weakened immunity (e.g., from chemotherapy, HIV, or long-term steroids). It’s also used in patients with persistent fevers of unknown origin or those with invasive procedures (e.g., central lines).

What Does a Positive Result Mean?

A positive result suggests *Candida* antigens are circulating in your blood, which can indicate a systemic infection. This doesn’t always mean you have an active infection—your doctor will assess symptoms and other tests (like blood cultures) to guide treatment.

What If I Have a Negative Result?

A negative result means no detectable *Candida* antigens were found in this sample, but it doesn’t rule out infection entirely. If you have symptoms, further testing (e.g., cultures) may be needed to confirm or rule out other causes.

Common Causes of False Positives or Negatives

False positives may occur with other infections or immune responses. False negatives can happen if the infection is localized (e.g., in the mouth or gut) or if the test was taken too early. Your doctor will consider timing and clinical context.

Reference range

Negative (No precipitins detected). Presence of precipitin bands indicates antibody response to Candida species.N/A

Specimen: serum

No fasting required. No special patient preparation is necessary for this test.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance: Why It Matters

Short name

Candida Blood Test

Frequently asked questions

Why was this test ordered?
Your doctor may have suspected a systemic *Candida* infection based on your symptoms, medical history, or other test results. This test helps differentiate fungal causes from bacterial or viral infections.
What should I do if my result is abnormal?
Follow your doctor’s instructions. If positive, you may need antifungal medications or further testing. If negative but symptoms persist, other causes (like bacterial infections) may be investigated.
How soon will I get results?
Results are typically available within 24–72 hours, depending on lab processing. Your doctor will discuss them with you during your follow-up visit.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy