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Cannabinoid Substance Concentration (Urine)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the presence of cannabinoids, the active compounds found in marijuana, in your urine. It helps detect recent use.

Quick summary

["A urine cannabinoid test checks for marijuana use within your system."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
8178-6
Short code
CANCONF
Synonyms
Cannabinoids Usub Ql Cfm
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top vacuum tube or serum separator tube (SST); chain-of-custody container if legally required
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
confirm
CPT
80349
SNOMED
16757011000119105
Specimen volume
5-10 mL of whole blood yielding 3-5 mL of serum
Stability
Serum stable at room temperature for 24 hours; refrigerated (2-8°C) for 7 days; frozen (-20°C) for up to 30 days. For extended storage, freeze at -80°C.
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
48–120 hours
Order
routine

What Does This Test Measure?

The test detects cannabinoids, including THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and its metabolites, which are the psychoactive compounds in marijuana. It looks for these substances in your urine, which can stay in your system for days or weeks after use.

Why Might You Need This Test?

This screening may be ordered by employers, schools, or healthcare providers to check for recent marijuana use, especially if you’re involved in activities requiring sobriety or compliance with substance-free policies.

How Is the Test Performed?

A small urine sample is collected in a sterile container. The sample is then analyzed using a specialized laboratory method to detect cannabinoid compounds.

What Are the Results Typically Used For?

Results are used to determine if cannabinoids are present in your urine, which can inform decisions about employment, legal matters, or ongoing medical treatment.

Reference range

Negative (cutoff concentration: 50 ng/mL for serum confirmation; varies by laboratory and regulatory guidelines)N/A

Specimen: serum

No special patient preparation required. Specimen collection should follow chain-of-custody protocols when required for legal or occupational testing purposes.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Urine Cannabinoid Screen

Frequently asked questions

How long can cannabinoids stay in urine after use?
Cannabinoids can remain in urine for days to weeks, depending on factors like frequency of use, metabolism, and individual differences. This test checks for recent use, not long-term exposure.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result means cannabinoids were detected in your urine, suggesting recent marijuana use. However, further testing (like a confirmatory method) may be needed for a definitive conclusion.
Can diet or other substances affect this test?
Dietary supplements or certain medications may sometimes cause false positives. If you suspect this might be an issue, discuss it with your healthcare provider before testing.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy