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Carotene (Serum/Plasma Mass Concentration)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 15, 2026

This test measures the amount of carotenoids, a group of natural pigments found in certain foods like fruits and vegetables, in your blood.

Quick summary

["Carotenoids in your blood can help your body produce vitamin A and may support eye and skin health."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 15, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
2053-7
Short code
CAROT
Synonyms
Carotene SerPl-mCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top serum tube (no anticoagulant) or serum separator tube (SST); protect from light
Units
N/A
Ref low
60
Ref high
200
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) or Spectrophotometry
CPT
82380
SNOMED
3024000
Specimen volume
1-2 mL of serum
Stability
Serum stable for 4 hours at room temperature; 1 week at 2-8°C; 1 month at -20°C. Protect from light exposure to prevent carotenoid degradation.
Hemolysis max
100
Lipemia max
300
Icterus max
50
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What Carotene Measures

Carotene levels in your blood reflect your dietary intake of carotenoid-rich foods, such as carrots, spinach, sweet potatoes, and citrus fruits. Your body converts some carotenoids into vitamin A, which is essential for vision, immune function, and skin health. This test is often used to assess overall nutrient status or to monitor dietary intake, especially in cases where vitamin A deficiency is suspected.

Why It Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like vision problems, frequent infections, or unusual skin changes. It may also be used in research or specialized studies focusing on carotenoid metabolism or antioxidant levels in the body.

Common Reasons for Testing

Carotene testing is less common in routine medical checkups but could be part of a broader evaluation for conditions linked to vitamin A deficiency or specific dietary concerns. It may also be included in studies on carotenoid absorption or as part of nutritional assessments.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is typically required. You may provide a blood sample during a regular doctor’s visit or at a lab. If you’re taking medications that affect nutrient absorption, let your provider know.

Reference range

Serum carotene (beta-carotene): 60-200 µg/dL (1.12-3.72 µmol/L). Reference values may vary by laboratory and analytical method.N/A

Specimen: serum

Fasting is not strictly required but is preferred for accurate assessment. Patient should avoid excessive vitamin A or beta-carotene supplementation for 24-48 hours prior to collection. Dietary intake of carotenoid-rich foods (carrots, sweet potatoes, leafy greens) should be considered.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Carotene Level

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get results from this test?
Results are usually available within 1–3 business days, depending on the lab. Your healthcare provider will discuss the findings with you during your follow-up visit.
Can diet affect my carotene levels?
Yes, diet plays a major role. Eating foods high in carotenoids (like leafy greens, carrots, or orange fruits) can increase your blood levels. Conversely, poor dietary habits or certain medical conditions may lower them.
Is this test used to diagnose vitamin A deficiency?
Not directly. While carotene levels can indicate vitamin A status indirectly, your provider may also check other markers like retinol (vitamin A) or liver function tests for a full assessment.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 15, 2026. · Read our editorial policy