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C-reactive protein, serum/plasma concentration (high-sensitivity)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 15, 2026

This test measures a protein called C-reactive protein (CRP) in your blood. CRP is produced by your liver in response to inflammation.

Quick summary

["hsCRP helps assess low-level inflammation in your body."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 15, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
70666-3
Short code
COLDAG
Synonyms
CA Ser Ql 22 deg C inc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Serum separator tube (SST) or red-top tube without anticoagulant. EDTA plasma is NOT acceptable as it may interfere with agglutination reactions.
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
deg-c-incubation
CPT
86156
SNOMED
10128-6
Specimen volume
1-2 mL serum (minimum 0.5 mL)
Stability
Serum must be separated from red blood cells immediately and kept at 37°C prior to testing to prevent cold autoabsorption. Once separated, serum is stable for 24 hours at room temperature (22°C) or 7 days at 2-8°C. For prolonged storage, freeze at -20°C or below. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Hemolysis max
100
Lipemia max
100
Icterus max
50
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your doctor may order this test to monitor chronic conditions like heart disease, arthritis, or other inflammatory disorders. High-sensitivity CRP is also used to evaluate risk for future heart problems or to check for signs of infection or inflammation after surgery or injury.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You may have a small needle inserted into a vein in your arm, and a blood sample will be drawn. If you’re on blood thinners, let your doctor know before the test.

What the Results Mean

Results are typically reported in milligrams per liter (mg/L). While reference ranges vary by lab, higher levels may indicate inflammation, infection, or autoimmune activity. Very low levels might suggest no significant inflammation.

Common Conditions Monitored

This test is often used alongside other markers to track conditions like cardiovascular risk, rheumatoid arthritis, or post-surgical healing. It’s not a standalone diagnosis but a tool for ongoing assessment.

Reference range

Negative (no cold agglutinins detected at 22°C). A titer ≥1:64 is generally considered clinically significant. Normal individuals may have low-titer cold agglutinins (≤1:16) without clinical disease.N/A

Specimen: serum

No special patient preparation required. Fasting is not necessary. Patients should be informed that sample collection involves standard venipuncture.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance: hsCRP’s Role in Healthcare

Short name

hsCRP

Frequently asked questions

What does a high hsCRP level mean?
A high hsCRP level often signals inflammation in your body, which can be linked to conditions like heart disease, certain cancers, or autoimmune diseases. Your doctor will consider it alongside other factors to guide treatment or monitoring.
Can diet or exercise affect hsCRP levels?
Yes, lifestyle choices like diet, exercise, and stress management can influence CRP levels. Reducing inflammation through healthy habits may lower your CRP over time.
How often should I get this test?
Your doctor will determine the frequency based on your health needs. It may be part of routine check-ups, follow-up care for chronic conditions, or post-treatment monitoring.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 15, 2026. · Read our editorial policy