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Serum/plasma mass concentration of Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of CCL5, a protein involved in immune response and inflammation, found in your blood.

Quick summary

["CCL5 helps your body fight infections and may be checked if you have symptoms of immune issues or inflammation."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
98113-4
Short code
CCL5
Synonyms
CCL5 SerPl-mCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Serum separator tube (SST) or plasma tube with appropriate anticoagulant (EDTA or heparin) depending on assay requirements
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
≥ 18 years
Method
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) or multiplex bead-based immunoassay (Luminex)
CPT
83520 (Immunoassay for analyte other than infectious agent antibody or infectious agent antigen; quantitative, not otherwise specified)
SNOMED
39579001 (Chemokine CCL5 measurement)
Specimen volume
1.0-2.0 mL of serum or plasma; minimum 0.5 mL required for analysis
Stability
Serum/plasma stable for 4 hours at room temperature (20-25°C), 24 hours refrigerated at 2-8°C, and up to 6 months frozen at -20°C or below. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
48–168 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like chronic fatigue, frequent infections, or unexplained swelling. It could also be part of an evaluation for autoimmune conditions or certain cancers.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed. You may fast for 8–12 hours before the test if instructed, but this is not always required. Bring any medications you’re currently taking to your appointment.

How the Test Works

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, typically in your arm. The sample is sent to a lab where it is analyzed to measure CCL5 levels using a sensitive immunoassay method.

What the Results Mean

Results are reported as mass concentration (in nanograms per milliliter or similar units). Higher than expected levels may suggest immune activation, while lower levels could indicate immune suppression or other conditions.

Reference range

Reference ranges vary by laboratory and assay methodology; typically established per individual laboratory's validation studies. Consult the performing laboratory's reference range documentation.N/A

Specimen: serum

No special patient preparation is required. However, patients should be advised that acute inflammatory conditions, infections, or recent vaccination may transiently elevate CCL5 levels.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

CCL5 (Serum/Plasma)

Frequently asked questions

What Does Elevated CCL5 Mean?
Elevated CCL5 levels may signal chronic inflammation, autoimmune activity, or certain infections. It can help guide treatment for conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, or HIV.
What Does Low CCL5 Mean?
Low CCL5 might suggest immune dysfunction, such as in advanced HIV or certain immune deficiencies. It’s less common but can be part of broader diagnostic workups.
How Often Should I Get This Test?
This test is usually ordered as needed, not routinely. Your provider will determine frequency based on your symptoms, medical history, and treatment plan.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy