CD3+ T Cell Count (Peripheral Blood)
This test measures the number of CD3+ T cells in your blood, which are a type of white blood cell important for immune function.
["CD3+ T cells help fight infections and regulate immune responses."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 101643-5
- Short code
- CD3 Cells p COVID NuclCap # Bld
- Synonyms
- CD3 Cells p COVID NuclCap # Bld
- Category
- coagulation
- Sample
- whole-blood
- Container
- Lavender-top (EDTA)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Specimen volume
- 3 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
- Hemolysis max
- 0
- Lipemia max
- 0
- Icterus max
- 0
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
What Is CD3+ T Cell Count Used For?
Doctors may order this test to evaluate your immune system, especially if you have symptoms like frequent infections, unexplained fatigue, or immune-related conditions. It can also help monitor treatment responses in certain diseases, such as autoimmune disorders or cancers like leukemia.
How Is the Test Performed?
A small blood sample is drawn from a vein, typically in your arm. The blood is then analyzed in a lab to count the CD3+ T cells. This is usually done using a specialized blood test that separates and identifies different types of white blood cells.
Preparation for the Test
No special preparation is needed for this test. You can eat, drink, and go about your normal activities as usual. If you are on certain medications or have a condition that might affect your immune system, let your healthcare provider know before the test.
What Are the Possible Results?
Results are typically reported as a count of CD3+ T cells per microliter (µL) of blood. While specific reference ranges can vary by lab, lower than expected counts may suggest immune deficiencies or certain diseases, while higher counts might be seen in certain infections or inflammatory conditions.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance
Short name
CD3 T Cell Count
Frequently asked questions
Why might my doctor want to check my CD3+ T cell count?
What could abnormal results mean?
How often will I need this test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy