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Ceftazidime Antimicrobial Susceptibility by Low-Throughput Molecular Testing (Slow Growth)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test helps determine how well your bacteria respond to the antibiotic ceftazidime, which is used to treat serious infections. Slow growth may indicate the need for additional testing or adjustments in treatment.

Quick summary

["This test assesses antibiotic resistance in bacteria growing slowly, guiding treatment decisions."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
58705-5
Short code
CAZ-SGM
Synonyms
cefTAZidime Islt SlowMyco
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Sterile screw-cap container or Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT) broth for culture isolate
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
method-for-slow-growing-mycobacteria
CPT
87186
SNOMED
416424003
Specimen volume
Pure culture isolate on solid media (Lowenstein-Jensen or Middlebrook 7H10/7H11) or in liquid broth
Stability
Culture isolates should be tested as soon as adequate growth is observed. If delayed, maintain on appropriate media at 2-8°C for up to 7 days.
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
72–336 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test measures the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of ceftazidime, an antibiotic, against slow-growing bacterial cultures. MIC is the lowest concentration of the drug that stops bacterial growth. This helps doctors decide if ceftazidime is effective against your infection.

Why It’s Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have a bacterial infection that hasn’t responded well to standard antibiotics or if your infection requires slow-growing bacteria to be identified and treated. Slow growth can sometimes delay diagnosis, so this test helps ensure the right antibiotic is chosen early.

How the Test Works

A sample of your blood or other bodily fluid is cultured to grow bacteria. If growth is slow, the test measures how much ceftazidime is needed to stop the bacteria from multiplying. This process helps identify resistance patterns and adjust treatment plans accordingly.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed unless instructed by your doctor. You may be asked to avoid certain medications or foods that could interfere with test results, but this is rare for this type of test.

Reference range

Interpretive categories per CLSI guidelines: Susceptible (S), Intermediate (I), or Resistant (R). MIC breakpoints for ceftazidime against Mycobacterium species vary; refer to current CLSI M24 document for specific interpretive criteria.N/A

Specimen: serum

No special patient preparation required. Specimen should be collected prior to next dose of antimicrobial therapy when clinically feasible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Slow-growing bacterial cultures can sometimes indicate antibiotic resistance, which may require alternative treatments. This test helps ensure your doctor selects the most effective antibiotic to prevent infection from worsening or spreading. Results guide decisions about whether to continue, adjust, or switch antibiotics.

Short name

Ceftazidime MIC by Slow-Growth Culture

Frequently asked questions

How long will it take to get results?
Results may take longer than standard tests because slow-growing bacteria require extra time to culture. Your doctor will discuss timelines with you based on your specific situation.
What does a slow growth result mean?
Slow growth alone doesn’t indicate resistance—it’s part of the process. The test measures how much ceftazidime is needed to stop the bacteria. If the bacteria remain unaffected at higher concentrations, it may suggest resistance, but your doctor will interpret results with your clinical picture in mind.
Can I take antibiotics before this test?
If your doctor hasn’t instructed otherwise, it’s best to avoid antibiotics unless absolutely necessary. Taking them before the test may affect the accuracy of the slow-growth culture and antibiotic susceptibility results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy