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Cefuroxime (Parenteral) Concentration in Plasma

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of the antibiotic cefuroxime in your blood plasma after it has been administered through an intravenous (IV) route.

Quick summary

["Knowing your cefuroxime levels helps doctors monitor how well your body is responding to this medication."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
25245-2
Short code
CEFPAR
Synonyms
Cefuroxime Parenter Spec-mCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top serum collection tube (no anticoagulant); alternatively serum separator tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
27
Ref high
35
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) with UV detection; bioassay methods may also be used
CPT
80299
SNOMED
395089001
Specimen volume
1-2 mL serum
Stability
Serum stable for 24 hours at room temperature (15-25°C); 7 days at refrigerated temperature (2-8°C); 30 days frozen at -20°C or below. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Doctors may order this test to check if cefuroxime is working properly to treat infections caused by bacteria that are sensitive to this antibiotic. It helps ensure the right amount of medication is reaching your bloodstream and that you’re not experiencing side effects from too much or too little.

What to Expect Before the Test

You’ll likely have a small needle inserted into a vein (usually in your arm) to draw a blood sample. The process is quick and usually doesn’t cause discomfort. If you’re on IV cefuroxime, this test may be done at different times during your treatment to track levels.

What the Test Results Mean

Results aren’t provided as a single number but are used to guide dosing adjustments. Your healthcare provider will compare your levels to what’s typical for your condition and treatment plan to ensure effectiveness and safety.

Common Reasons for Testing

This test is often used in hospitalized patients receiving IV cefuroxime to confirm proper dosing, detect infections, or adjust treatment if the antibiotic isn’t working as expected.

Reference range

Therapeutic range not well-established for parenteral cefuroxime; typical peak serum concentrations after 750 mg IV dose: 27-35 µg/mL; trough concentrations are generally not monitoredN/A

Specimen: serum

No special patient preparation required. Document time of last dose and exact administration time relative to specimen collection. For peak levels, draw 15-30 minutes after IV infusion completion

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Cefuroxime levels help prevent antibiotic resistance and ensure the medication targets the right bacteria while minimizing harm. Low levels may mean the infection isn’t fully treated, while high levels could signal toxicity or improper dosing. Your provider will interpret results in the context of your overall health and treatment plan.

Short name

Cefuroxime Level

Frequently asked questions

Will I need to prepare for this test?
No special preparation is needed. You may be asked to fast for a few hours before the test if it’s part of a broader bloodwork panel, but this isn’t always the case for this specific test.
How long will it take to get my results?
Results are typically available within 24 to 48 hours, depending on your healthcare facility’s lab processes. Your doctor will discuss them with you during your follow-up visit.
Can I take my cefuroxime medication if I have this test?
Yes, you can continue taking your cefuroxime as prescribed. The blood test is done to monitor your levels, not to stop the medication.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy