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Serum/plasma mass concentration of a substance measured by immunoassay (e.g., a marker related to protein or peptide levels)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 15, 2026

This test measures the amount of a specific protein or peptide in your blood, often used to monitor conditions affecting protein levels or detect certain substances in the bloodstream.

Quick summary

["This test helps track protein or peptide levels that may indicate health concerns or treatment responses."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 15, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
9811-1
Short code
CGA
Synonyms
CgA SerPl-mCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Serum separator tube (SST) or red-top tube; plasma may be collected in EDTA or heparin tubes
Units
N/A
Ref low
0
Ref high
36.4
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–99 years
Method
Immunoassay (typically ELISA, RIA, or chemiluminescent immunoassay)
CPT
83519
SNOMED
104847003
Specimen volume
1.0 mL serum or plasma (minimum 0.5 mL)
Stability
Room temperature: 4 hours; Refrigerated (2-8°C): 24 hours; Frozen (-20°C or below): 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Hemolysis max
50
Lipemia max
100
Icterus max
25
TAT
24–96 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test detects a particular protein or peptide in your blood, which may be involved in normal bodily functions, disease processes, or responses to medications. The exact substance can vary based on clinical need, but it often relates to proteins like hormones, enzymes, or other biologically active molecules.

Why It’s Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test to diagnose or monitor conditions such as protein-related disorders, infections, immune system issues, or to check for certain medications or toxins in your blood.

Sample Collection and Preparation

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, typically in your arm. The blood is then processed to separate serum or plasma, which is sent to the lab for testing. This process helps ensure accurate measurement of the target substance.

Test Results Interpretation

Results are reported as a mass concentration (e.g., grams per liter or micrograms per milliliter), though exact reference ranges depend on the specific protein or peptide being measured. Your healthcare provider will compare these results to your clinical situation and any known reference values for your test.

Reference range

Less than 36.4 ng/mL (cut-off value may vary by laboratory and assay method); Reference ranges are method-dependent.N/A

Specimen: serum

No fasting required. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and H2-receptor antagonists should be discontinued at least 1-2 weeks prior to specimen collection as they can significantly elevate Chromogranin A levels. Patient should inform clinician of any medications including corticosteroids, antihistamines, or antacids.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Frequently asked questions

What causes abnormal results?
Abnormal results may be due to underlying health conditions, certain medications, or other factors affecting protein or peptide production, metabolism, or clearance in your body. For instance, infections, inflammation, or genetic disorders could influence these levels.
How often should I get this test?
The frequency depends on your medical condition, treatment plan, and healthcare provider’s recommendations. Some tests are routine, while others are ordered as needed for monitoring specific health concerns or responses to treatment.
Can lifestyle changes affect this test?
Yes, lifestyle factors such as diet, hydration, exercise, and certain medications can influence blood protein or peptide levels. Avoiding certain foods, medications, or supplements for a specified period before testing may improve accuracy, depending on your provider’s instructions.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 15, 2026. · Read our editorial policy