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C-reactive protein (CRP) by nephelometry in serum/plasma

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the level of C-reactive protein in your blood, a protein produced by your liver in response to inflammation.

Quick summary

["CRP helps doctors assess inflammation, often used to monitor conditions like infections, autoimmune diseases, or after surgery."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
92794-7
Short code
CGLABNAA
Synonyms
C glabrata DNA Bld Pos Ql NAA+probe
Category
chemistry
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Positive blood culture bottle (aerobic or anaerobic) flagged positive by a continuous-monitoring blood culture system; sample aliquot transferred to a sterile, leak-proof, nucleic acid–compatible transport tube for testing
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
≥ 0 years
Method
probe-amp-tar
CPT
87481
SNOMED
122450008
Specimen volume
1–2 mL of broth aspirated from a positive blood culture bottle (per manufacturer/instrument instructions)
Stability
Test as soon as possible after blood culture positivity is flagged; if delayed, refrigerate at 2–8°C and process within 24 hours per validated laboratory procedure
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
1–8 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test to check for signs of inflammation, monitor chronic conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or heart disease, or evaluate your response to treatment. It can also help identify infections or other inflammatory processes in your body.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed. You may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if instructed by your doctor, but this is not always required for CRP. Bring any medications or questions to your appointment.

What Happens During the Test?

A small needle will be used to draw blood from a vein in your arm. The blood sample will be sent to a lab for analysis using nephelometry, a method that measures how much light is scattered by the protein in your serum or plasma.

What Are the Results?

Results are typically reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). Higher than expected levels may indicate inflammation, while lower levels may suggest reduced inflammation. Your doctor will interpret the results in the context of your overall health and medical history.

Reference range

Negative for Candida glabrata DNA (qualitative result: Detected / Not Detected). Reference result is 'Not Detected' in a positive blood culture.N/A

Specimen: whole-blood

No special patient preparation required. Specimen is collected only when a blood culture bottle flags positive by an automated blood culture system.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

CRP (Nephelometry)

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get my CRP test results?
Results are usually available within 1–2 business days, depending on your lab’s processing schedule. Your doctor will contact you once they have the results, so check in with them if you haven’t heard back sooner.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
Most CRP tests do not require fasting, but follow your doctor’s instructions if they specify otherwise. If fasting is needed, avoid caffeine or heavy meals for 8–12 hours before the test.
What does a high CRP level mean?
A high CRP level suggests inflammation is present in your body. This could be due to infections, autoimmune diseases, or other inflammatory conditions. Your doctor will discuss the results with you and may recommend further testing or adjustments to your treatment plan.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy