Albumin in Egg White Equivalent (qualitative probe screening)
This test measures the presence of albumin, a protein found in egg whites, as a qualitative screening for albumin levels in your blood. It may be used to assess protein status or detect conditions affecting protein metabolism.
["This screening helps monitor protein levels that may indicate kidney function or nutritional health."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 112162-3
- Short code
- EGGWHT
- Synonyms
- Chicken egg white IgE Qn IA
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Serum separator tube (SST) or red top tube
- Units
- N/A
- Ref low
- 0
- Ref high
- 0.35
- Critical range
- — – 10000 N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- Immunoassay (e.g., FEIA, ELISA, or chemiluminescent immunoassay)
- CPT
- 86003
- SNOMED
- 395127008
- Specimen volume
- 0.5-1.0 mL serum
- Stability
- Room temperature: 8 hours; Refrigerated (2-8°C): 7 days; Frozen (-20°C or below): 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 24–72 hours
- Order
- routine
What This Test Measures
Albumin is a key protein in your blood that helps maintain fluid balance and supports immune function. Egg white albumin serves as a simplified, qualitative indicator of overall protein status. This test is not a precise measurement but may be used in specific clinical contexts to screen for protein-related issues.
Why It Might Be Ordered
Your healthcare provider may order this screening test if you have symptoms or risk factors for conditions like malnutrition, kidney disease, or liver dysfunction. It can also be part of broader evaluations for protein-losing syndromes or nutritional assessment.
How the Test Works
The test uses a probe (e.g., egg white) to qualitatively detect albumin presence, often through a colorimetric or immunologic method. Results are interpreted as either positive (albumin detected) or negative (not detected), rather than providing a quantitative value.
Preparation and Sample Collection
No special preparation is needed. Blood may be collected via venipuncture, and the sample is processed to detect albumin in the egg white equivalent probe. This test is typically done in a laboratory setting with specialized equipment.
Reference range
Negative: <0.10 kU/L; Equivocal: 0.10-0.35 kU/L; Positive (Class 1): 0.35-0.70 kU/L; Class 2: 0.70-3.50 kU/L; Class 3: 3.50-17.50 kU/L; Class 4: 17.50-50.00 kU/L; Class 5: 50.00-100.00 kU/L; Class 6: >100.00 kU/LN/A
No special preparation required. Patient may be advised to discontinue antihistamine medications prior to testing only if directed by physician; allergen-specific IgE testing does not require fasting or cessation of antihistamines for analytical accuracy.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance
Short name
Albumin Screening (Egg White Equivalent)
Frequently asked questions
This screening test is not a definitive diagnostic tool but may serve as an initial indicator of protein status. Low albumin levels in egg white equivalents could suggest underlying issues like malnutrition, chronic kidney disease, or liver disease. Always discuss results with your healthcare provider for proper interpretation and next steps.
How accurate is this test compared to standard albumin blood tests?
Can I fast before this test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy