Chlamydia trachomatis nucleic acid detection in stool by probe-based molecular assay
This test checks for the presence of genetic material from *Chlamydia trachomatis*, a common bacterial infection that can affect the reproductive system, throat, or gastrointestinal tract. It helps diagnose infections that may not cause obvious symptoms.
["A simple stool test to detect a bacterial infection that can cause discomfort or complications if untreated."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 35728-5
- Short code
- Chlamydia rRNA Urth Ql Probe
- Synonyms
- Chlamydia rRNA Urth Ql Probe
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- probe
- CPT
- 87110
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Is Done
Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhea, or unexplained rectal discharge, or if you’ve been exposed to *Chlamydia*. It’s also used in screening for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) or after certain medical procedures. Some infections may not show symptoms, so testing can help catch them early.
How the Test Works
A small sample of your stool is collected and analyzed using a probe-based molecular test. This method detects the genetic material of *Chlamydia* with high accuracy, even if the infection is mild or in early stages. Results are typically available within 1–3 business days.
What to Expect Before the Test
No special preparation is needed. You may collect the stool sample at home or during a clinic visit. If done at home, follow the instructions provided to ensure accuracy. Avoid using laxatives or certain medications that could alter the sample.
What to Expect After the Test
After testing, you’ll receive results from your healthcare provider. If the test is positive, follow-up care (such as antibiotics) will be recommended. If negative, further evaluation may be needed if symptoms persist or exposure is suspected.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
Chlamydia stool PCR (Screen/Confirm)
Frequently asked questions
What does a positive result mean?
What if I have mild or no symptoms?
Can I treat this at home?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy