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Chromosome Array Analysis for Chromosome 3 (Array Comparative Genomic Hybridization, CGH)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test checks for changes in the genetic material (DNA) on chromosome 3, which may be linked to certain genetic conditions or developmental issues.

Quick summary

["Helps identify possible genetic abnormalities that could affect growth, development, or health."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
94403-3
Short code
CHRNA3 c.645C>T Geno Bld/T
Synonyms
CHRNA3 c.645C>T Geno Bld/T
Category
chemistry
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
molgen
Specimen volume
3 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test uses a specialized DNA analysis method to compare your genetic material against a reference sample. It looks for differences in the amount of DNA on chromosome 3, which could indicate gains or losses of genetic material. These changes might be associated with genetic disorders or other conditions that affect development or health.

Why It Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you or your child show signs of developmental delays, physical abnormalities, or other symptoms that might be linked to genetic issues. It could also be used in cases of recurrent miscarriages, infertility, or when other tests suggest a genetic component to a health problem.

Sample Collection and Preparation

A blood sample is typically taken to collect DNA for testing. Sometimes, other samples like saliva may be used, depending on the clinical situation. The sample is processed in a lab to analyze the genetic material on chromosome 3.

Test Results and Interpretation

Results are compared to a standard reference to identify any unusual patterns in chromosome 3. The findings are reviewed by a genetic specialist who will discuss the results with you and your healthcare provider to understand their potential implications.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Chromosome abnormalities detected by this test can indicate conditions such as developmental disorders, intellectual disabilities, or physical health issues. While some changes may be harmless, others could be associated with genetic syndromes or increased risk for certain health problems. Genetic counselors can help explain the meaning of your results and next steps based on your specific situation.

Short name

Chromosome 3 Array Test

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get my test results?
Test results typically take several weeks to a few months to complete, depending on the complexity of the analysis and the volume of tests being processed. Your healthcare provider will contact you once the results are ready.
What does it mean if my test shows a change in chromosome 3?
If changes are found, they will be reviewed by a genetic specialist. These changes may or may not affect your health, depending on their nature and size. You will receive detailed information about what the results mean for you or your child, including potential risks or symptoms to watch for.
Can this test be used for prenatal screening?
This test is often used in prenatal settings (such as amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling) to detect chromosomal abnormalities in a fetus. Outside of prenatal care, it may also be used in adults or children with suspected genetic conditions.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy