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CBC with Differential and Blood Film Examination (Banded Neutrophils Count)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures your blood cells, including white blood cell types, and examines a sample of your blood under a microscope to check for abnormal cells or signs of infection, inflammation, or other conditions.

Quick summary

["Helps diagnose and monitor blood disorders, infections, and overall health status."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
62348-8
Short code
Chrom analy pnl Bld G-banded
Synonyms
Chrom analy pnl Bld G-banded
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
g-banded
CPT
86038
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Does This Test Measure?

The test includes a **complete blood count (CBC)**, which counts and measures different types of blood cells: red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. The differential part specifically categorizes white blood cells into neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils. Additionally, a blood film is examined to identify any abnormal cells or cellular details.

Why Might You Need This Test?

A CBC with differential is often ordered to check for infections (like bacterial or viral), anemia, blood disorders (such as leukemia or thrombocytopenia), or to monitor chronic conditions like autoimmune diseases or cancer. It can also help assess your response to treatment.

How Is This Test Performed?

A small blood sample is taken from a vein, usually in your arm, using a needle. The blood is then analyzed in a lab to count cells and types, and a thin smear is prepared for microscopic examination to look for any abnormalities.

What Are the Possible Results?

Results may show elevated or low counts of specific white blood cells, red blood cells, or platelets. Abnormal cells or patterns on the blood film may indicate underlying health issues. Your healthcare provider will interpret these results in the context of your symptoms and medical history.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Complete Blood Count with Differential

Frequently asked questions

What does a banded neutrophil count measure?
Banded neutrophils are immature white blood cells that appear in the blood when the body is responding to infection, inflammation, or stress. Your healthcare provider will look at the blood film to determine if these cells are present in higher-than-normal amounts.
How often should I get this test?
The frequency depends on your medical condition and treatment plan. Your doctor may recommend this test periodically if you have a chronic illness, are undergoing treatment for a blood disorder, or if you have symptoms that suggest an issue with your blood cells.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
You can eat and drink normally before this test unless instructed otherwise by your healthcare provider. No special preparation is needed for a standard CBC with differential.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy