Cystatin C, Serum Concentration
This test measures the level of cystatin C, a protein produced by all cells in the body. It helps assess kidney function and monitor kidney health.
["Cystatin C is a simple blood test that supports kidney function evaluation."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 38293-7
- Short code
- cis-1,2-DCE Wat-mCnc
- Synonyms
- cis-1,2-DCE Wat-mCnc
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why Is This Test Done?
Your healthcare provider may order a cystatin C test to check how well your kidneys are working. It can help detect early kidney problems, especially in people with diabetes, high blood pressure, or a family history of kidney disease. Some doctors also use it to monitor kidney function in patients on certain medications or with chronic conditions.
How Is the Test Performed?
A small blood sample is taken from a vein, usually in your arm. The sample is sent to a lab where it is analyzed to measure cystatin C levels. This process is quick and typically done in a doctor’s office or clinic.
What Do Results Mean?
Results are not provided with specific numeric ranges on this site. Your healthcare provider will interpret the results in relation to your overall health and medical history. Higher than expected levels may indicate kidney problems, while lower levels might suggest other conditions that need further evaluation.
Common Reasons for Testing
Cystatin C is often used alongside other tests, such as creatinine, to get a more accurate picture of kidney function. It can be particularly useful in people who have kidney disease risk factors or those who need precise monitoring of kidney health over time.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
Serum Cystatin C
Frequently asked questions
How long does it take to get the results of this test?
Can I eat or drink before this test?
Is there anything I should avoid before the test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy