Skip to content

Keratinocyte Growth Factor (KGF) – Serum Concentration

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This test measures the amount of Keratinocyte Growth Factor (KGF) in your blood. KGF is a protein that helps promote the growth and repair of skin and other tissues.

Quick summary

["KGF supports skin healing and tissue regeneration."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
50315-1
Short code
CK5 Ag Tiss Ql ImStn
Synonyms
CK5 Ag Tiss Ql ImStn
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
22
Ref high
198
Critical range
— – 10000 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
immune-stain
CPT
82553
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is Keratinocyte Growth Factor (KGF)?

Keratinocyte Growth Factor (KGF) is a protein produced primarily by cells in the kidneys and lungs. It plays a key role in stimulating the growth and repair of epithelial cells, which line many surfaces in the body, including the skin, digestive tract, and respiratory passages. In medical contexts, KGF can be measured to assess certain conditions affecting these tissues.

Why Might You Need This Test?

Your healthcare provider may order a KGF test if you have symptoms or conditions linked to impaired skin or tissue healing, such as chronic wounds, certain cancers (e.g., lung or head/neck cancers), or autoimmune disorders. It may also be used in research or clinical trials studying tissue regeneration.

How Is the Test Performed?

A blood sample is drawn from a vein in your arm. The blood is then processed to separate serum (the liquid part without clotting factors) for testing. The KGF level is measured using an immunoassay method, which detects the protein’s presence with high sensitivity.

What Do Results Mean?

Results are not typically provided as a single reference range since KGF levels can vary based on health status, disease activity, and treatment. Your provider will interpret results in the context of your medical history and symptoms.

Reference range

Adult males: 22-198 U/L; Females: 22-198 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Inform provider of any chest pain or symptoms.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

KGF Level

Frequently asked questions

How often will I need this test?
The frequency depends entirely on your healthcare plan. If this test is part of monitoring for a specific condition or treatment, your provider will outline the schedule. For research or investigational purposes, follow their instructions.
What are the possible side effects of this test?
Most people experience only mild discomfort or bruising at the needle insertion site. Rarely, there may be slight swelling or redness. If you have a bleeding disorder or take blood thinners, let your provider know before the test.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
Typically, you can eat and drink normally unless instructed otherwise. Some tests may require fasting, but this is not the case for KGF blood testing. Always follow your provider’s specific instructions.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy