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C-reactive protein (CRP) by turbidimetry (serum/plasma)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of C-reactive protein in your blood, a protein produced by your liver in response to inflammation.

Quick summary

["CRP helps doctors assess inflammation, which can be linked to infections, injuries, or other health conditions."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
88622-6
Short code
CMV Ocflu Ql Shell Vial Cult
Synonyms
CMV Ocflu Ql Shell Vial Cult
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
shell-vial-culture
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test to check for signs of inflammation, monitor conditions like arthritis, heart disease, or infections, or evaluate responses to treatments. It can also help identify risks for certain health issues before symptoms appear.

What Does a High or Low CRP Level Mean?

Higher CRP levels often indicate inflammation, which may signal infections, autoimmune diseases, or other inflammatory conditions. Lower levels may suggest reduced inflammation, but this isn’t always cause for concern unless your provider notes it in the context of your health history.

How Is the Test Performed?

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. The sample is sent to a lab where it’s analyzed using a method called turbidimetry to measure CRP levels.

What Should You Expect Before the Test?

No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to avoid certain medications or foods for a short time if instructed by your provider. Fasted or non-fasted blood draws are common for CRP tests.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

CRP is a useful marker for monitoring inflammation across many conditions. It’s often used alongside other tests to guide treatment decisions, track disease progression, or screen for risks in people without obvious symptoms. While CRP doesn’t diagnose specific conditions, it provides important clues about your body’s inflammatory state.

Short name

CRP Level

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 1 to 3 business days, depending on your lab’s processing times. Your healthcare provider will discuss the results with you during your follow-up visit.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
Most CRP tests do not require fasting, but always follow your provider’s specific instructions. If they say otherwise, avoid eating or drinking certain foods/drinks for a set period before the test.
What if my CRP level is outside the normal range?
If your CRP level is higher than expected, your provider may investigate potential causes like infections, autoimmune diseases, or other inflammatory conditions. If it’s lower, they may reassess your treatment plan or monitor it over time to ensure it stays stable.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy