Skip to content

Cobalt, Serum/Plasma — Mass Concentration

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

Measures the amount of cobalt in serum or plasma to help evaluate recent exposure, supplementation, or possible metal toxicity.

Quick summary

["An elevated cobalt level may indicate exposure to excess cobalt, but results must be interpreted with your medical and exposure history."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
5627-5
Short code
Cobalt SerPl-mCnc
Synonyms
Cobalt SerPl-mCnc
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
7
Ref high
56
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302773008
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test measures the concentration of cobalt, a trace element found in the body, in a blood sample. Serum or plasma may be tested, depending on the laboratory.

Why might I need this test?

The test may be ordered for someone with workplace exposure to metals, recent joint replacement or other medical implants, or use of cobalt-containing supplements. It can also be part of an evaluation for suspected metal exposure or toxicity.

How is the test performed?

A blood sample is collected and analyzed using a laboratory method designed to measure trace amounts of cobalt. The laboratory may use serum or plasma and will report the result as a mass concentration.

How do I prepare for the test?

Fasting is usually not required, but follow the instructions provided by the laboratory or clinician. Tell the care team about cobalt supplements, occupational exposure, recent metal implants, and any other metal supplements you take. Do not stop prescribed treatments unless your clinician advises you to do so.

Reference range

Adult males: 7-56 U/L; Adult females: 7-43 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

A higher-than-expected cobalt level may indicate recent exposure from work, supplements, medical devices, or another source. Low levels are uncommon and generally have less clinical importance. Results should be interpreted with symptoms, exposure history, and the laboratory's reference interval because testing can be affected by collection contamination or supplements.

Short name

Cobalt (Serum/Plasma)

Frequently asked questions

What does a high cobalt level mean?
It may suggest that you have been exposed to more cobalt than expected. Possible sources include workplace exposure, supplements, and certain medical devices, so your clinician will review your history and other findings.
Do I need to stop taking supplements before the test?
Do not stop supplements or prescribed medicines on your own. Tell the laboratory and your clinician about all supplements and exposures so they can decide whether any temporary changes are appropriate.
Can I have this test with other blood tests?
Often, yes. It may be collected with other blood tests, although the laboratory may require a separate sample to prevent contamination when measuring trace metals.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy