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Cobalt, Specimen — Mass Concentration

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

Measures the amount of cobalt in a patient specimen to help evaluate possible exposure or contamination.

Quick summary

["An elevated cobalt level may indicate increased exposure, though results must be interpreted with exposure history and other findings."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
9691-7
Short code
Cobalt Spec-mCnc
Synonyms
Cobalt Spec-mCnc
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
7
Ref high
56
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302773008
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test measures the concentration of cobalt in a body specimen. Cobalt is a trace element that can enter the body through food, environmental exposure, certain industrial work, or medical devices.

Why might I need this test?

The test may be ordered to assess a suspected cobalt exposure, investigate symptoms associated with occupational or environmental contact, or evaluate possible release of cobalt from an implanted medical device.

How is the test performed?

A laboratory receives the specimen specified by your healthcare provider and measures its cobalt concentration using an appropriate analytical method. The abbreviated test code does not clearly identify the specimen type or measurement method.

How do I prepare for the test?

Preparation depends on the specimen and test method. Follow your healthcare provider or laboratory's instructions, and tell the laboratory if you have recently had cobalt exposure, taken a cobalt-containing supplement, or received an implant containing cobalt.

Reference range

Adult males: 7-56 U/L; Adult females: 7-43 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

A higher-than-expected cobalt concentration may reflect recent or ongoing exposure, supplement use, occupational contact, or corrosion of a cobalt-containing medical implant. Results should be interpreted with symptoms, exposure history, timing of the specimen collection, and other laboratory findings because recent exposure can affect levels.

Short name

Cobalt Mass Concentration

Frequently asked questions

What does an elevated cobalt level mean?
It may indicate increased exposure to cobalt, but it can also reflect a medical implant, supplement use, or specimen contamination. Your clinician will interpret the result in the context of your history and examination.
Which specimen is used for this test?
The specimen type is not clearly identified by the abbreviated code. Confirm with your healthcare provider or laboratory before collection.
Do I need to avoid cobalt before testing?
Do not stop medicines or supplements on your own. Tell the laboratory about supplements, occupational exposure, and any cobalt-containing implant, because these factors may affect interpretation.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy