Skip to content

Creatinine Clearance (24-hour urine collection)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures how well your kidneys filter waste products from your blood over a 24-hour period by analyzing urine and blood samples.

Quick summary

["Assesses kidney function by evaluating urine flow and blood waste levels."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
26815-1
Short code
Cocaethylene Mec-mCnt
Synonyms
Cocaethylene Mec-mCnt
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why It’s Done

Your doctor may order this test to check if your kidneys are working properly, especially if you have symptoms like fatigue, swelling, or changes in urine output. It helps diagnose or monitor conditions like chronic kidney disease, dehydration, or kidney-related medications.

How It Works

You’ll collect all urine for 24 hours (typically from one morning to the next) in a container. A blood sample is also taken. The test compares the amount of creatinine in your urine and blood to estimate how well your kidneys filter waste.

Sample Collection

For urine: Empty your bladder at the start of the 24-hour period, then collect every drop for the full 24 hours. For blood: A small sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm.

What to Expect

Urine collection may require a timed period at home. Blood draws are quick but may cause slight discomfort. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to ensure accurate results.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

None

Frequently asked questions

Low creatinine clearance may indicate poor kidney function, while high values could suggest dehydration or overhydration. It’s critical for managing kidney health, especially in patients with diabetes, high blood pressure, or other chronic conditions.
Why might my doctor ask for this test? Your doctor may recommend it if you have symptoms of kidney issues, are taking medications that affect kidney function, or if they need to monitor kidney health in your ongoing care plan.
How long does it take to get results? Results are typically ready within a few days to a week, depending on your lab’s processing time.
Can I eat or drink normally before the test? Yes, but avoid excessive alcohol or large amounts of fluids on the day of urine collection to ensure accurate measurements.
What if I miss any urine during the 24-hour collection? If you miss even a small amount, your results may be inaccurate. Double-check your collection time and accuracy with your healthcare provider.
Does this test require special preparation? No special preparation is needed for the blood draw, but follow your doctor’s instructions for urine collection precisely to avoid errors.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy