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Cocaine Substance Concentration in Plasma (24-Hour Urine Screen)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test detects the presence of cocaine or its metabolites in your urine over a 24-hour period, often used to screen for recent drug use.

Quick summary

["A urine test for cocaine to check for recent use—helpful for monitoring substance exposure or legal/employment screening."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
8196-8
Short code
Cocaine Usub Ql Cfm
Synonyms
Cocaine Usub Ql Cfm
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
confirm
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your doctor may order this test if you have symptoms of cocaine use (e.g., rapid heartbeat, anxiety, or trouble sleeping) or if you’re being evaluated for substance use, workplace compliance, or legal reasons. It can also help monitor treatment progress in recovery programs.

How the Test Works

Your urine is collected and tested for metabolites of cocaine, such as benzoylecgonine, which appear in the body shortly after use. The test uses a sensitive chemical method to identify these substances.

Sample Collection

You’ll provide a single urine sample, often collected in a sterile container. Some facilities may require a timed sample (e.g., 24-hour collection), but this specific test typically uses a single urine sample for screening.

What to Expect

The process is quick and painless. You’ll likely be asked to urinate into a container, and the sample is then sent to a lab for analysis. Results are usually available within a few days.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

Cocaine Urine Drug Screen (24h)

Frequently asked questions

A positive result indicates recent cocaine use, but it doesn’t confirm intent or duration. False positives can occur with certain medications or other substances. Negative results mean no detectable metabolites were found in your sample.
This test is qualitative (yes/no) and not designed for precise dosing. It’s primarily used for screening, not diagnosing addiction or measuring exposure levels.
If you’re concerned about false positives, ask your doctor about follow-up tests (e.g., plasma or hair follicle screens) for confirmation.
Cocaine metabolites can stay in urine for days after use, but they degrade over time. A positive result suggests exposure within the past few days.
Yes, this test is confidential and used only for medical, legal, or employment purposes. Your provider will explain how results will be shared.
No special preparation is needed, but avoid drinking excessive fluids before testing if a timed sample is required. If you’re pregnant or have kidney issues, discuss this with your doctor first.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy