: Color (Visual) — Specimen Assessment
: A visual inspection of a clinical specimen to describe its color, which can be a general indicator of concentration, freshness, or the presence of certain substances.
[": Specimen color is a simple visual check that provides general information about a sample before further testing."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 10569-2
- Short code
- Color Smn
- Synonyms
- Color Smn
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
: What This Test Checks
: This is a visual examination in which a laboratory professional observes the color of a specimen. The slug does not clearly specify which specimen is involved, so the exact sample type depends on the ordering context. Color is described in plain descriptive terms rather than as a numeric measurement.
: Why Color Is Assessed
: Color can reflect how concentrated or dilute a sample is and may hint at the presence of pigments, blood, or other substances. It is a quick, inexpensive observation that often accompanies other laboratory measurements on the same specimen.
: How the Assessment Is Done
: The specimen is inspected under standardized lighting and compared against descriptive categories or a color reference. No special preparation is needed from the patient beyond the collection requirements for the specimen itself.
: What the Results Mean
: An abnormal or unexpected color may prompt additional testing to identify its cause. Because color alone is nonspecific, it is interpreted alongside other test results and the patient's clinical picture rather than on its own.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
: Color
Frequently asked questions
: Does specimen color alone diagnose a disease?
: Do I need to prepare for this test?
: Why might my specimen look different in color than expected?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy