Comprehensive Metabolic Panel with Electrolytes and Renal Function (Serum/Plasma)
This test measures key chemicals in your blood to check how well your kidneys, heart, and other organs are working.
["Helps assess fluid balance, kidney function, and overall metabolic health."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 24322-0
- Short code
- Comp Metab 1998 Pnl SerPl
- Synonyms
- Comp Metab 1998 Pnl SerPl
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
What This Test Measures
Your blood sample will be analyzed for a variety of substances, including electrolytes like sodium, potassium, chloride, and bicarbonate, as well as kidney function markers like creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN). It also evaluates liver-related substances like albumin and total protein, and glucose levels to monitor blood sugar.
Common Uses
This test is often used to monitor chronic conditions like diabetes, kidney disease, or heart conditions. It can also help detect signs of dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, or liver problems, especially when symptoms like fatigue, swelling, or confusion appear.
Sample Preparation
No special preparation is needed for this test. You may continue with your normal activities, but avoid heavy meals or excessive fluids 8–12 hours before your appointment. If you’re on certain medications, inform your healthcare provider beforehand.
When You Might Get This Test
Your doctor may order this test if you have symptoms like unusual thirst, weight changes, confusion, or if you’re being monitored for conditions like high blood pressure, diabetes, or kidney disease. It’s also part of routine check-ups for some patients.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
Metabolic Panel with Electrolytes
Frequently asked questions
This test provides critical insights into your body’s chemical balance. Abnormal results can signal underlying issues that need medical attention, such as kidney dysfunction, electrolyte disorders, or metabolic imbalances. Early detection can lead to timely treatment and better health outcomes.
Results are typically available within 24–48 hours, depending on your lab’s processing time. Your healthcare provider will discuss the findings with you during your follow-up visit.
If you’re curious about specific values, ask your doctor to explain what each measurement indicates in your context. For example, low potassium could mean dehydration or kidney issues, while high sodium might suggest fluid retention or kidney problems.
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy