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Corticosteroid (Mass Concentration) in Serum/Plasma

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of certain steroid hormones, including cortisol and other glucocorticoids, in your blood. These hormones help regulate metabolism, immune response, and stress reactions.

Quick summary

["Corticosteroids help manage inflammation and stress; abnormal levels may signal health concerns."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
43215-3
Short code
Cortis BS SerPl-mCnc
Synonyms
Cortis BS SerPl-mCnc
Category
hormone
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your doctor may recommend this test if you have symptoms like weight changes, fatigue, high blood pressure, or unexplained muscle weakness. It could also be used to diagnose or monitor conditions like Cushing’s syndrome, adrenal insufficiency, or to assess how your body responds to steroid treatments.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the blood draw if cortisol levels are being specifically measured for timing (e.g., morning vs. evening). Avoid caffeine or smoking for a few hours before testing.

What the Results Mean

Results may indicate whether your body produces too much or too little corticosteroid. High levels might suggest overactive adrenal glands or long-term steroid use, while low levels could point to adrenal gland problems or other hormonal imbalances.

Common Conditions Affecting Results

Factors like stress, illness, medications (e.g., birth control pills, some antidepressants), or recent infections can temporarily alter corticosteroid levels. Chronic conditions like diabetes or kidney disease may also influence results.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Corticosteroid Level

Frequently asked questions

What does a high level of corticosteroids mean?
High levels may signal conditions such as Cushing’s syndrome (overproduction of cortisol), prolonged use of steroid medications, or certain tumors affecting hormone production. Your doctor will consider your symptoms and other test results to diagnose the cause.
What does a low level of corticosteroids mean?
Low levels may indicate adrenal insufficiency (where the adrenal glands don’t produce enough hormones) or conditions like Addison’s disease. This can lead to symptoms like dizziness, low blood pressure, or fatigue. Further testing may be needed to determine the exact cause.
Can diet or lifestyle affect corticosteroid levels?
Yes, diet, stress, and physical activity can influence hormone levels. For example, fasting or intense exercise might temporarily lower cortisol. If you suspect lifestyle factors are affecting your results, discuss this with your doctor.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy