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C. pneumoniae DNA, Specimen, Qualitative, Nucleic Acid Probe

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test looks for the genetic material of the bacterium Chlamydia pneumoniae in a specimen sample, helping to show whether an active infection is present.

Quick summary

["A positive result supports the presence of Chlamydia pneumoniae genetic material in the sample, but results must be interpreted together with symptoms and other findings."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
34645-2
Short code
C pneum DNA Spec Ql NAA+probe
Synonyms
C pneum DNA Spec Ql NAA+probe
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
probe-amp-tar
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Detects

The test uses a nucleic acid probe or similar molecular method to identify DNA from Chlamydia pneumoniae, a bacterium that can cause respiratory infections such as bronchitis or pneumonia. It is a qualitative test, meaning it reports whether the organism's genetic material is detected rather than measuring an amount.

Why It May Be Ordered

A healthcare provider may order this test when someone has respiratory symptoms that could be caused by an atypical pneumonia germ. Molecular detection can help distinguish Chlamydia pneumoniae from other causes of respiratory illness so that treatment decisions are better informed.

Sample Collection

The slug indicates a specimen-based test, meaning the sample is collected from the site being evaluated, such as a respiratory specimen, rather than from blood. The exact specimen type is chosen by the healthcare provider and laboratory based on the clinical situation.

Understanding the Result

A detected (positive) result suggests that Chlamydia pneumoniae genetic material is present in the sample. A not-detected (negative) result makes an active infection less likely, though timing of collection and specimen quality can affect results. Your provider will interpret the result alongside your symptoms, exam, and other tests.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

C. pneumoniae PCR

Frequently asked questions

Does a positive result always mean I have pneumonia?
No. A positive result shows that Chlamydia pneumoniae genetic material was found in the sample, which supports infection, but it does not by itself confirm the severity or exact illness. Your provider will combine the result with your symptoms and other findings.
Is this the same as a blood antibody test?
No. This test detects the organism's DNA directly in a specimen using a molecular probe method, whereas antibody tests look for the body's immune response in blood. They answer different questions and are interpreted differently.
Can the result be negative even if I am infected?
Yes. A negative result can occur if the sample was collected poorly, if the amount of organism was low, or depending on timing. Your provider will consider repeat testing or other evaluations if suspicion remains high.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy