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Parrot fever (Chlamydia psittaci) nucleic acid detection by qualitative probe-based assay

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test checks for the presence of genetic material from the bacteria *Chlamydia psittaci*, which can cause parrot fever—a respiratory illness often spread through contact with infected birds.

Quick summary

["A simple blood test to detect potential infection from birds, important if you’ve had recent contact with parrots or other birds."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
23001-1
Short code
C psittaci DNA Spec Ql NAA+probe
Synonyms
C psittaci DNA Spec Ql NAA+probe
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
probe-amp-tar
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Matters for You

Parrot fever is rare but serious, especially in people with weakened immune systems. Early detection helps prevent complications like pneumonia or heart issues. This test is used to confirm infection after possible exposure, not for routine screening.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. A blood sample will be taken from your arm by a healthcare professional. Results are qualitative (yes/no) and typically available within 24–48 hours.

What the Results Mean

A positive result means the test detected genetic material of *Chlamydia psittaci*, suggesting an active infection. A negative result means no detectable genetic material was found at this time. Follow-up care depends on your symptoms and healthcare provider’s guidance.

When You Might Need This Test

Your doctor may order this test if you’ve had close contact with infected birds (e.g., parrots, cockatiels) within the past 10–30 days, especially if you develop flu-like symptoms (fever, cough, fatigue). It’s not a routine test for healthy individuals.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Parrot fever can cause severe illness, including fever, cough, headache, and muscle aches. In rare cases, it may lead to pneumonia, heart inflammation, or neurological problems. Early diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics (like doxycycline) are critical to prevent complications. Healthcare providers may recommend this test for high-risk individuals or those with symptoms after bird exposure.

Short name

Parrot fever virus test (qualitative)

Frequently asked questions

Who Should Get Tested?
If you’ve had direct contact with a sick bird (e.g., handling droppings, feathers, or saliva) within the past 30 days, and you develop flu-like symptoms, ask your doctor about this test. It’s not typically recommended for routine blood work.
What If I Test Positive?
A positive result means you likely have an active infection. Your doctor will likely prescribe antibiotics (like doxycycline) and may recommend monitoring for complications. Rest, hydration, and following medical advice are key. Avoid contact with birds until fully treated.
How Long Until Results Are Ready?
Results are usually available within 24–48 hours. If you have concerns, call your healthcare provider’s office for updates. They may also recommend additional testing (like a culture) if needed.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy