Skip to content

Creatcsfmcnc

Published: July 31, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A laboratory test that measures creatinine levels in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to assess brain and nervous system health.

Quick summary

{"Measures creatinine protein in the fluid surrounding the brain and spinal cord","Helps evaluate blood-brain barrier integrity and brain metabolism","Abnormal levels may indicate neurological conditions or kidney-related issues","Collected via lumbar puncture (spinal tap)","Results are interpreted alongside other clinical findings"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
14398-2
Short code
CSF CREAT
Synonyms
Creat CSF-mCnc
Category
kidney
Sample
csf
Container
Sterile CSF collection tube (polypropylene), preferably tube 2 or 3 (if multiple tubes collected)
Units
not specified
Ref low
0.5
Ref high
1.2
Critical range
— – 3 not specified
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
0–120 years
Method
Enzymatic method or Jaffe kinetic method
CPT
82150
SNOMED
313337008
Specimen volume
1-2 mL of CSF
Stability
CSF should be analyzed within 2-4 hours of collection. If delay >4 hours, refrigerate at 2-8°C; stable for up to 24-48 hours. Do not freeze.
Hemolysis max
200
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

The CSF Creatinine test measures the amount of creatinine, a waste product from muscle metabolism, in the cerebrospinal fluid. Cerebrospinal fluid is a clear, protective liquid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. This test is part of a broader CSF analysis panel that helps doctors evaluate the health of the central nervous system.

Why is it performed?

Healthcare providers may order this test to: assess the integrity of the blood-brain barrier, which separates the blood from the cerebrospinal fluid; evaluate patients with suspected neurological disorders such as meningitis, encephalitis, or multiple sclerosis; monitor conditions that affect brain metabolism; and help differentiate between various types of neurological conditions.

How is the sample collected?

The sample is collected through a procedure called lumbar puncture, commonly known as a spinal tap. During this procedure, a healthcare provider inserts a thin needle between the bones of the lower spine to withdraw cerebrospinal fluid. The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia and takes about 15-30 minutes. Patients may experience some discomfort or headache afterward.

Reference range

0.5-1.2 mg/dLnot specified

Specimen: csf

No fasting or special prep required; specimen obtained by lumbar puncture

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Frequently asked questions

Is fasting required before the test?
No specific fasting is typically required for a CSF creatinine test. However, follow any specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Inform them of all medications and supplements you are taking, as certain drugs may affect test results.
Are there any risks associated with lumbar puncture?
Common risks include headache (occurring in up to 30% of patients), mild back pain at the puncture site, and occasional bleeding. Serious complications like infection or nerve damage are rare. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience severe headache, fever, or neurological symptoms after the procedure.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 1-3 days, depending on the laboratory. Your healthcare provider will discuss the results with you during a follow-up appointment.
Can this test diagnose specific diseases?
No single test can definitively diagnose neurological conditions. CSF creatinine is one component of a comprehensive CSF analysis that includes tests for proteins, glucose, cell counts, and other markers. Doctors interpret these results together with your symptoms, medical history, and other diagnostic tests to make a diagnosis.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy