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Creaturmscnc

Published: July 31, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A urine test that measures the amount of creatinine, a waste product from muscle metabolism, to help assess how well your kidneys are functioning.

Quick summary

{"Creatinine is a waste product that healthy kidneys filter from blood into urine","This test helps doctors evaluate kidney function and detect kidney problems","Results are often compared with blood creatinine levels for a complete picture","Abnormal levels may indicate kidney disease, dehydration, or muscle disorders","The test is simple, requiring only a routine urine sample"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
35204-7
Short code
UCREA
Synonyms
Creat Ur-msCnc
Category
kidney
Sample
urine
Container
Clean-catch urine container or 24-hour urine collection container with preservative as required
Units
not specified
Ref low
20
Ref high
300
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
≥ 0 years
Method
Enzymatic or Jaffe colorimetric method
CPT
82570
SNOMED
271254001
Specimen volume
Minimum 10 mL, preferably 20-50 mL for adequate testing
Stability
Room temperature: 24-48 hours; Refrigerated (2-8°C): up to 7 days; Frozen (-20°C or below): several weeks to months
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

A urine creatinine test measures how much creatinine is in your urine. Creatinine is a natural waste product that comes from the normal breakdown of creatine, a substance used by muscles for energy. Healthy kidneys filter creatinine from your blood and remove it from your body through urine.

Why is it done?

This test helps healthcare providers assess how well your kidneys are working. It is often performed as part of a routine urinalysis or when kidney problems are suspected. The test can also help doctors understand if your kidneys are properly removing waste from your blood.

How is the sample collected?

You will be asked to provide a urine sample. This is usually done by urinating into a sterile container provided by your healthcare provider or laboratory. Sometimes you may be asked to collect all urine produced over a 24-hour period for more accurate results. The sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis.

What do the results mean?

Normal creatinine levels in urine vary depending on factors such as age, sex, muscle mass, and diet. High creatinine levels in urine may indicate that your kidneys are working well to filter waste. Low levels might suggest kidney problems, reduced muscle mass, or other health conditions. Your doctor will interpret your results in context with other tests.

Reference range

20-300 mg/dLnot specified

Specimen: urine

No special preparation required for random urine; timed/24-hour collections require complete collection per protocol

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to fast before this test?
No, fasting is not typically required for a urine creatinine test. You can eat and drink normally before providing the sample unless your doctor instructs otherwise.
Are there any risks to this test?
There are no significant risks associated with providing a urine sample. It is a non-invasive test that carries no health risks.
What can affect my creatinine levels?
Several factors can influence creatinine levels, including muscle mass (more muscle produces more creatinine), diet (especially high-protein diets), certain medications, exercise intensity, and overall hydration status. Tell your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are usually available within a day or two, depending on the laboratory. Your healthcare provider will contact you with the results or discuss them at your next appointment.
What happens if my results are abnormal?
If your urine creatinine levels are abnormal, your doctor may recommend additional tests such as blood tests, imaging studies, or a 24-hour urine collection to get more information about your kidney function. Treatment will depend on the underlying cause of the abnormal results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy