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Cryptosporidium Stool Antigen Test by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test detects the presence of Cryptosporidium parasites in your stool, which can cause diarrhea and other gastrointestinal symptoms.

Quick summary

["Helps diagnose cryptosporidiosis, a common cause of watery diarrhea, especially in immunocompromised individuals."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
88928-7
Short code
Cryptosp DNA Stl Ql NAA+probe
Synonyms
Cryptosp DNA Stl Ql NAA+probe
Category
coagulation
Sample
stool
Container
Clean container
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 5 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
probe-amp-tar
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 g
Stability
Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Your doctor may order this test to help diagnose a health condition, monitor an ongoing medical issue, or check how well a treatment is working. The results give your care team important information about your body so they can make well-informed decisions about the best next steps for your health.

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have persistent diarrhea, especially after traveling to areas with poor sanitation, or if you have a weakened immune system (e.g., due to HIV/AIDS, chemotherapy, or other conditions). It can also be used to confirm a diagnosis in people with symptoms like stomach cramps, nausea, or weight loss.

This test works by analyzing a small sample from your body to detect specific markers that may point to certain health conditions. A certified laboratory examines the sample using specialized equipment, and your healthcare provider then receives a detailed report explaining what the findings mean for you.

A small sample of your stool is collected and tested for Cryptosporidium DNA using PCR. This method is highly sensitive and can detect even small amounts of the parasite, helping to confirm an infection.

Collecting your sample is a quick and simple process performed by a trained member of our staff. Depending on the type of test your doctor ordered, a small amount of blood, urine, or another specimen may be needed. We follow strict safety and hygiene procedures at every step to keep you comfortable and protected.

You will likely be asked to collect a stool sample at home using a provided container. Bring the sample to your doctor’s office or lab on the same day for immediate testing, as the results are typically processed right away.

During your visit, a friendly technician will guide you through each step and answer any questions you may have along the way. Most appointments take only a few minutes, and you can usually return to your normal activities right afterward. Some people feel slight discomfort, such as a quick pinch, but serious side effects are rare.

No special preparation is needed, but you may be asked to avoid certain medications (like antibiotics) that could interfere with the test results. The test itself is quick and painless—just a simple stool collection.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: stool

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

PCR Stool Cryptosporidium Test

Frequently asked questions

Cryptosporidium is a microscopic parasite that can cause severe, long-lasting diarrhea, especially in people with weakened immune systems. Early detection helps prevent dehydration and guides treatment decisions, such as adjusting medications or recommending supportive care like oral rehydration solutions.
This test is crucial for diagnosing cryptosporidiosis, which can be difficult to identify with other tests alone. It helps differentiate cryptosporidium from other causes of diarrhea, such as viruses or bacteria.
What should I do to prepare for this test?
Is this test painful? No, the test involves only collecting a stool sample, which is a standard part of many diagnostic procedures.
How soon will I get my results? Results are usually available within 1–2 days, depending on lab processing times.
Can I take antibiotics before the test? Avoid antibiotics unless prescribed by your doctor, as they may affect test accuracy.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy