Cryptosporidium Stool Antigen Test by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
This test detects the presence of Cryptosporidium parasites in your stool, which can cause diarrhea and other gastrointestinal symptoms.
["Helps diagnose cryptosporidiosis, a common cause of watery diarrhea, especially in immunocompromised individuals."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 88928-7
- Short code
- Cryptosp DNA Stl Ql NAA+probe
- Synonyms
- Cryptosp DNA Stl Ql NAA+probe
- Category
- coagulation
- Sample
- stool
- Container
- Clean container
- Units
- N/A
- Ref low
- 10
- Ref high
- 40
- Critical range
- — – 5 N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- probe-amp-tar
- CPT
- 84484
- SNOMED
- 302774002
- Specimen volume
- 5 g
- Stability
- Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Your doctor may order this test to help diagnose a health condition, monitor an ongoing medical issue, or check how well a treatment is working. The results give your care team important information about your body so they can make well-informed decisions about the best next steps for your health.
Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have persistent diarrhea, especially after traveling to areas with poor sanitation, or if you have a weakened immune system (e.g., due to HIV/AIDS, chemotherapy, or other conditions). It can also be used to confirm a diagnosis in people with symptoms like stomach cramps, nausea, or weight loss.
This test works by analyzing a small sample from your body to detect specific markers that may point to certain health conditions. A certified laboratory examines the sample using specialized equipment, and your healthcare provider then receives a detailed report explaining what the findings mean for you.
A small sample of your stool is collected and tested for Cryptosporidium DNA using PCR. This method is highly sensitive and can detect even small amounts of the parasite, helping to confirm an infection.
Collecting your sample is a quick and simple process performed by a trained member of our staff. Depending on the type of test your doctor ordered, a small amount of blood, urine, or another specimen may be needed. We follow strict safety and hygiene procedures at every step to keep you comfortable and protected.
You will likely be asked to collect a stool sample at home using a provided container. Bring the sample to your doctor’s office or lab on the same day for immediate testing, as the results are typically processed right away.
During your visit, a friendly technician will guide you through each step and answer any questions you may have along the way. Most appointments take only a few minutes, and you can usually return to your normal activities right afterward. Some people feel slight discomfort, such as a quick pinch, but serious side effects are rare.
No special preparation is needed, but you may be asked to avoid certain medications (like antibiotics) that could interfere with the test results. The test itself is quick and painless—just a simple stool collection.
Reference range
Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A
No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance
Short name
PCR Stool Cryptosporidium Test
Frequently asked questions
Cryptosporidium is a microscopic parasite that can cause severe, long-lasting diarrhea, especially in people with weakened immune systems. Early detection helps prevent dehydration and guides treatment decisions, such as adjusting medications or recommending supportive care like oral rehydration solutions.
What should I do to prepare for this test?
How soon will I get my results? Results are usually available within 1–2 days, depending on lab processing times.
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy