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CT Scan of the Adrenal Glands with Intravenous Contrast

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A CT scan uses X-rays and intravenous contrast to produce detailed images of the adrenal glands, which sit above each kidney.

Quick summary

["This scan creates detailed images of the adrenal glands and can help identify enlargement, masses, bleeding, or other abnormalities."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
36943-9
Short code
CT Adrenal W contr IV
Synonyms
CT Adrenal W contr IV
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ct
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This is a computed tomography, or CT, scan of the adrenal glands. Intravenous contrast is injected into a vein to improve the visibility of the glands and nearby blood vessels and organs.

Why might I need this test?

Your clinician may order this scan to evaluate adrenal enlargement, a suspected adrenal mass, or symptoms suggesting excess or deficiency of adrenal hormones. It may also be used to assess the adrenal glands in people with certain medical or genetic conditions.

How is the test performed?

You will lie on a padded table while a CT scanner moves around you and takes X-ray images. Contrast is usually given through a vein in your arm, and the scan itself generally takes only a few minutes.

How do I prepare for the test?

Follow any instructions from your imaging center, especially about avoiding food, drinks, or medicines beforehand. Tell the care team if you are pregnant or may be pregnant, have kidney disease, or have had a serious reaction to contrast.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Abnormal findings may include an adrenal nodule or mass, gland enlargement, bleeding, infection, or another process affecting the adrenal glands. The findings must be interpreted with symptoms, hormone test results, prior imaging, and other medical information because benign-appearing nodules and incidental findings are common. A normal CT scan does not by itself exclude every adrenal hormone disorder.

Short name

Adrenal CT with IV contrast

Frequently asked questions

Is an adrenal CT scan the same as an abdominal CT?
It uses the same type of scanner, but the images are focused on the adrenal glands. The scan may also include part of the surrounding abdomen as your clinician directs.
Is the intravenous contrast material safe?
Most people tolerate it well, but contrast can rarely cause a serious allergic-like reaction or affect kidney function. Tell the care team about prior contrast reactions, kidney disease, and any medication allergies.
Does this test diagnose a specific adrenal hormone disorder?
Not by itself. The scan shows the structure of the adrenal glands, while blood, urine, or other hormone tests are often needed to determine whether they are producing too much or too little hormone.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy