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CT Angiography (CTA), Head and Neck — Head With Contrast; Neck With or Without Contrast

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

CTA uses CT scanning and injected contrast to examine blood vessels in the head and neck. This order includes a contrast-enhanced head CTA and a neck CTA with or without contrast.

Quick summary

["This imaging test helps evaluate the arteries of the head and neck for narrowing, blockage, or other vascular abnormalities."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
104065-8
Short code
CTA Head W cont+CTA Neck WO+W cont
Synonyms
CTA Head W cont+CTA Neck WO+W cont
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
22
Ref high
198
Critical range
— – 10000 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ct-angio-ct-angio
CPT
82553
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

CT angiography, or CTA, is an imaging test that uses CT scans to show blood vessels. The head portion is performed with iodinated contrast, while the neck portion may be performed with or without contrast according to the order and imaging protocol.

Why might I need this test?

A head and neck CTA may be ordered to evaluate symptoms such as sudden weakness, difficulty speaking, vision changes, severe headache, dizziness, or a pulsatile neck mass. It may also be used to assess trauma, suspected bleeding, or the condition of blood vessels before another procedure.

How is the test performed?

You will lie on a CT table while the scanner takes several images. For the contrast-enhanced portion, an intravenous line is used to inject iodinated contrast, and the scan is timed to highlight the arteries in the head and neck.

How do I prepare for the test?

Follow the imaging center's instructions about eating, drinking, and medications. Tell the care team about any prior contrast reaction, kidney disease, pregnancy possibility, or allergy to iodinated contrast before the examination.

Reference range

Adult males: 22-198 U/L; Females: 22-198 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Inform provider of any chest pain or symptoms.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

CTA findings may identify a narrowed or blocked artery, an aneurysm, arterial dissection, abnormal vessel formation, or bleeding. The results are interpreted together with symptoms, examination findings, and other tests. The referring clinician will explain the significance of any abnormal finding and recommend follow-up if needed.

Short name

Head and neck CT angiography

Frequently asked questions

Is CT angiography the same as a routine CT scan?
No. CTA is a specialized CT examination timed to highlight blood vessels, and this order includes intravenous contrast for the head portion. The technique and contrast use may differ from a routine head or neck CT.
Why might the neck be scanned with or without contrast?
The radiologist and ordering clinician select the protocol based on the reason for the examination and the structures that need to be evaluated. Some neck findings can be assessed without contrast, while contrast can make vessels and certain abnormalities easier to see.
What happens if I am allergic to iodinated contrast?
Tell the imaging staff before the test so they can assess the allergy and determine whether contrast can be used safely. Reactions can range from mild to serious, although severe reactions are uncommon.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy