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CT Brachial Plexus with Intravenous Contrast

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A CT scan of the brachial plexus using intravenous contrast to examine the nerves and nearby tissues in the shoulder and upper arm.

Quick summary

["This imaging test uses CT and injected contrast to evaluate the brachial plexus and nearby structures."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
89835-3
Short code
CT Brachial plexus W contr IV
Synonyms
CT Brachial plexus W contr IV
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
44
Ref high
147
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ct
CPT
84075
SNOMED
27550007
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This is a computed tomography (CT) scan of the brachial plexus, a network of nerves that controls movement and sensation in the shoulder, arm, and part of the hand. Intravenous contrast is used to improve the visibility of tissues and blood vessels.

Why might I need this test?

The test may be recommended to evaluate suspected nerve injury, nerve compression, inflammation, a mass, or other abnormalities affecting the shoulder or arm. It can also help guide treatment or procedures involving the brachial plexus.

How is the test performed?

You lie on a CT table while the scanner takes X-ray images from different angles. Contrast material is usually injected through a vein in your arm, and the images are reviewed for abnormalities in the brachial plexus and surrounding tissues.

How do I prepare for the test?

Follow the instructions provided by the imaging center, especially any kidney function or contrast allergy requirements. Tell the care team if you are pregnant, have previously reacted to contrast, or have kidney disease.

Reference range

Adult: 44-147 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

The scan may show nerve enlargement, compression, inflammation, injury, or a nearby mass. Findings are interpreted together with symptoms, physical examination, and other tests because imaging alone may not determine the exact cause of arm weakness, numbness, or pain.

Short name

CT brachial plexus with contrast

Frequently asked questions

Is this a blood test?
No. It is an imaging test that uses X-rays and intravenous contrast to view the brachial plexus and nearby structures.
How does intravenous contrast work?
The contrast is injected into a vein and helps certain tissues and blood vessels appear more clearly on CT images. You may feel a brief warm or cool sensation during the injection.
What if I am allergic to iodine-based contrast?
Tell the imaging team before the appointment. The care team can assess the risk and decide whether the test can be performed safely or whether an alternative is needed.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy