Skip to content

Creatinine Clearance (Calculated from Serum Creatinine and Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test helps measure how well your kidneys are filtering waste products from your blood. It uses results from a blood test (serum creatinine) and a formula to estimate how much blood your kidneys filter each minute.

Quick summary

["A creatinine clearance test helps assess kidney function and identify early signs of kidney disease."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
35996-8
Short code
CT Foot-R
Synonyms
CT Foot-R
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ct
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like frequent urination, swelling in your legs, or unexplained fatigue. It’s also used to monitor kidney health in people with diabetes, high blood pressure, or a history of kidney problems. Sometimes, it’s part of routine check-ups for those at higher risk of kidney issues.

What Does the Test Involve?

You’ll have a simple blood draw to measure your serum creatinine level. Additionally, you may need to provide a 24-hour urine sample to measure how much creatinine is excreted over that time. The test combines these results with your age, sex, and weight to calculate your creatinine clearance.

What Are the Results Used For?

The results help determine if your kidneys are working properly. Lower than expected clearance may indicate kidney damage or disease, while higher levels might suggest dehydration or other conditions. This test is often used alongside other kidney function tests to get a full picture.

What Can Affect My Results?

Several factors can influence your creatinine clearance, including dehydration or overhydration, recent exercise, certain medications, or medical conditions like heart disease or liver problems. It’s important to follow any instructions your healthcare provider gives you before the test, such as avoiding certain foods or drinks.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance: Kidney Function and Disease Detection

Short name

Creatinine Clearance

Frequently asked questions

How often will I need this test?
The frequency depends on your health status. People with kidney disease or risk factors (like diabetes or high blood pressure) may need this test more often, usually every few months or annually. If you’re healthy, it might be done less frequently, such as during routine check-ups.
What if my results are abnormal?
If your creatinine clearance is lower than expected, it may signal kidney problems. Your healthcare provider will discuss next steps, which could include further testing, changes to your treatment plan, or monitoring to protect your kidney health. If results are high, they may investigate causes like dehydration or other conditions.
Can I eat or drink anything before the test?
Typically, you can eat and drink normally unless instructed otherwise. For the 24-hour urine collection, follow your provider’s specific instructions to ensure accurate results, such as timing and collecting all urine for the full period.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy